Answer:
Car loan, Student loan, Home loan are examples of necessary loans.
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Answer:
Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
The utility maximization point for a consumer is as follows:
It is given that,
price of Pepsi(x) = $1 per can
price of a hamburger(y) = $2
Marginal utility from Pepsi = 4
Marginal utility from hamburgers = 6
Hence,
4 > 3
Therefore, it can be seen that the consumer's utility is not maximized at this point.
Law of diminishing marginal utility states that as the consumer consumes more and more quantity of goods then as a result the utility obtained from the consumption goes on diminishing.
So, there is a need to increase the quantity of Pepsi consumed and reducing the quantity of hamburgers consumed.
Answer:
Sunk costs.
Explanation:
Sunk costs refers to historical funds spent or incurred that cannot be recovered. Such costs are considered irrelevant during decision making which impacts on the business's future as they present no influence on present or future prospects.
Example
ABC investors decide to acquire land and develop residential houses at a location X. This decision is informed on the fact that the government had recently enacted a policy that led to an increase in demand for residential properties in that location. 6 months into construction of the residential houses, the government reviews and rescinds the policy. This leads to a sharp decline in property values in location X. ABC investors had already incurred 10 million dollars in the project. The 10 million dollars is considered sunk cost.
Sunk costs are the opposite of relevant costs because they can't be changed or recovered, as they've been spent or contracted in the past already. Hence, relevant cost are relevant for decision-making purposes but not sunk costs.
Hence, money that has been or will be paid regardless of the decision whether to proceed with the project is sunk costs.
Answer:
Entries are given below
Explanation:
Cash should be recorded as an asset on the issuance of bonds and bonds should be credited as it is a liability for the company. Interest expense should be debited on a semiannual basis
June 30, 2021 ( issuance of bonds)
DEBIT CREDIT
Cash 1,042,973
Bonds payable 970,000
Premium on bonds payable 72,973
December 31, 2021 ( interest expense)
DEBIT CREDIT
Interest Expense 62,578
(1,042,973 x 12% x 6/12)
Premium on bonds payable 472
Cash 63,050
(970,000 x 13% x 6/12)
June 30, 2022 (interest expense)
DEBIT CREDIT
Interest Expense 62,550
(1,042,973-472) x 12% x 6/12)
Premium on bonds payable 500
Cash 63,050
(970,000 x 13% x 6/12)
Answer:
C) marketing channel or channel of distribution
Explanation:
The distribution channel (or marketing channel or downstream supply chain) refers to the chain of businesses that act as intermediaries through which a product or service passes. The distribution channel starts at the producer of the product or service and ends in the final customer.
