Answer:
Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
(a) If a producer uses the almost same quantities of all the factors of production and if marginal output remains the same then this will lead to no gains.
(b) This is done by purchasing the combination of inputs which are yielding higher marginal outputs.
(c) This would result in a loss because all the resources are not utilized properly or we can say that resources are not used at their potential.
(d) For achieving the level of profits, labor should be devoted to the work for maintaining the higher level of growth in production.
Answer: single use plan
Explanation: In simple words,single use plan refers to the plan that is made for achieving a goal that will not repeat in future.
A program plan refers to the plan that an organisation makes with an objective of outlining the activities and events that the employees have to follow for achieving organisational goals.
Hence, from the above we can conclude that a program is a single use plan as it outlines activities for a specific project that needs to be performed.
We are forced to make choices in our day to day life because our resources are limited.
An example of this limited resources is our financial resources, we need to work to earn money to buy our necessities to live a comfortable life. Simply put, no work no pay. No pay, no food. No food, no life. So, no choice but work.
The correct matches are the following.
1. Increasing the number of products your company exports from the United States to Canada without tariffs that could hurt profits. = e) NAFTA.
2. Resolving an issue that involves rules of trade that are impacting your business as you try to increase distribution to several markets in Africa. = b) World Trade Organization.
3. Selling your products to an expanding middle class of consumers in Guatemala. = d) DR-CAFTA
4. Problems selling to Japanese consumers due to the instability of the exchange rate between American and Japanese currencies. c) International Monetary Fund.
5. Allowing your manufacturing plant in Spain to quickly reduce barriers in its efforts to market and sell products in France. = a) European Union.
Knowing these organizations and their main functions will help you to understand foreign trade, its characteristics in a b¿globalizaed world, and the peculiarities according to each region. Every trade agreement has its details and you want to become an expert in the region you choose to maximize your sales and profits.
That is why many countries associate in trade agreements, as is the case of NAFTA, the North America Free Trade Agreement signed by Mäxico, the United States, and Canada, now turned into USMCA, the United States, México, and Canada Agreement.
Answer:
b. The competitive pressures associated with rivalry among competing sellers in the industry for buyer patronage.
Explanation:
The Porter’s five forces of competition is a framework developed by Michael E. Porter in 1979, it is used to measure and analyze an organization's competitiveness in a business environment.
The Porter's five forces of competition framework are:
1. The bargaining power of suppliers.
2. The bargaining power of customers.
3. Threat posed by substitute products.
4. Threats posed by new entrants.
5. Threats posed by existing rivals in the industry.
The most powerful of the five competitive forces is usually the competitive pressures associated with rivalry among competing sellers in the industry for buyer patronage. When the amount of competitors (sellers), as well as the quantity of goods and services they provide are large, the lesser their competitive strengths or advantage in the market because the customers have a large pool of finished goods and services to choose from and vice-versa.