Answer:
Public Works department sees that the streets are clean and in good repair
Explanation:
Public works department issues permits to construct, build county sidewalks and pavements. It also issues allowance for keeping banners tree planting removal, landscaping and it also takes care of the network of roads in the county and drainage system.
It is the only department which has a multi-dimensional perception in economics and politics. This department existed in the ancient past too.
It also takes care of the infra-structure of the state. Government invests a huge amount on the public sectors when there is lack of benefit from the private sector.
Objectivity when studying sociology and society in general can have the following drawbacks:
1. Objectivity does not guarantee valid findings- When researching a social phenomenon, if a researcher is objective in his approach, operating on fixed-answer questions and predetermined research questions, he will likely miss out on in-depth and comprehensive answers or explanations to his questions.
2. Objectivity is not possible for all social phenomena since some phenomena or social processes are simply not quantifiable.
Answer:
b) an electoral realignment
An electoral realignment occurs when one party replaces another party that has dominated national politics for a lengthy period of time.
Explanation:
An electoral allignment occurs when a new party supplants the ruling party.Voting patterns are changes by some critical issue, event, or leader and remain changed for an extended period of time (maybe decades).
Punctuating each party era is a critical election - new coalitions form. Realignments occur roughly every thirty years (the displacement of a majority party by the minority party). It is caused by new issues or new voters.
Hence option b) an electoral realignment is the right option