Answer:
<u>Informal organisation</u>
Explanation:
Carlos is the person to see in the welding department if you are a new employee . While he is not a manager , he is the person that most others in the department look to for advice and assistance . Carlos is an important member of the firm's<em><u> informal organization</u></em> .
<em>Informal organisation is that in which communication takes place informally between members of the organisations.</em>
Informal organisation has both advantages as well as disadvantages .Let's discuss both .
Informal organisation allow a effective way of communication , it fulfills the social needs of the employees as they can communicate even there personal issues , informal organisation not only help in fulfilling personal objective but also helps in fulfilling the organisational objectives.
But through informal organisation the rumors spread very fast because the employee talks carelessly. Informal organisation also resist changes also.
Answer:
D. expansion
Explanation:
A business cycle is made up of six stages including: expansion, peak, recession, depression, trough, and recovery.
The trough is the lowest stage of the business cycle.
It is followed by recovery where the economy starts to turn around.
However the stage of economic growth after a trough is the expansion stage, where real gross domestic product (GDP) grows for more than 2 quarters.
This stage is characterised by rise in consumer confidence, employment, and the equity market.
Answer:
The increase in reserve will ultimately lead to an increase in the money supplied.
Explanation:
From the scenario under study, the bank is greeted with uncertain economic realities. To cope with this, the bank resolves that rather than lend out excess reserves, it should rather increase the percentage of deposits held as reserve from 10% to 25%. Thus, this leads to a multiplier effect. And the reserve ratio from the forgoing is 1 to 4. That is, 1/10 to 1/4. Meaning there's a reduction in multiplier effecf of 10 to 4. And looking critically, this is a reciprocal of the new reserve ratio of 1/4
When bank hold more reserve, the ripple effect is that the Fed would buy more bonds. To increase the money supply by $200, however, the Fed will need to get a bond of $50.
The implication of this is that the bank reserve will rise in same amount. But taking the multiplier effect into cognizance, a small multiplier will be occasioned in form:
$50 * 4= $200.
Effectively, we have increased the money supply by $200, owing to the multiplier effect.
If Paddyland was a true market economy with no government interaction, then a scarcity of rice would mean that the price of rice would go up until the level of supply and demand evened out.
Agreements between two or more independent firms to cooperate for the purpose of achieving common goals such as a competitive advantage or customer value.
Answer: Option D.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Strategic alliance is the alliance of two or more firms or companies with each other. This alliance has been formed by tow or more companies with each other in order to achieve common goals.
But this does not mean that these firms and companies will give up their independence in forming their alliance. The goals for forming this is to earn profits and get access to the market.
