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Lady_Fox [76]
3 years ago
13

A builder cuts a rectangular hole in a ceiling to install an exhaust fan. The width is 3 in. less than the length and the area i

s 180 in². Find the length and width of the hole.
Mathematics
1 answer:
slavikrds [6]3 years ago
8 0

Area of a rectangle = l * w

A = Area of a rectangle

l = length

w = width

In our problem,

l = x

w = x - 3

A = 180 square inches

Plug our numbers into the area formula of a rectangle

180 square inches = x(x-3)

Distribute the x into (x-3)

180 square inches = x^2 - 3x

subtract 180 from both sides

0 = x^2 - 3x -180.

Factor the express on the left side of the equation

0 = (x-15) (x+12).

Set each term equal to zero and solve for x

x+12 = 0.

Subtract 12 from both sides

x = -12 <--- lengths of a rectangle cannot be negative, therefore, we need to check the other term we factored.

set x-15 equal to zero

x-15 = 0.

Add 15 to both sides

x = 15.

We know l = x so now we know that the length i = 15 inches.

We also know that the width = length - 3

w = 15 - 3

w = 12

The width is 12 inches and the length is 15 inches

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valentinak56 [21]

so we have the points of (0,-7),(7,-14),(-3,-19), let's plug those in the y = ax² + bx + c form, since we have three points, we'll plug each one once, thus a system of three variables, and then we'll solve it by substitution.

\bf \begin{array}{cccllll} \stackrel{\textit{point (0,-7)}}{-7=a(0)^2+b(0)+c}& \stackrel{point (7,-14)}{-14=a(7)^2+b(7)+c}& \stackrel{point (-3,-19)}{-19=a(-3)^2+b(-3)+c}\\\\ -7=c&-14=49a+7b+c&-19=9a-3b+c \end{array}

well, from the 1st  equation, we know what "c" is already, so let's just plug that in the 2nd equation and solve for "b".

\bf -14=49a+7b-7\implies -7=49a+7b\implies -7-49a=7b \\\\\\ \cfrac{-7-49a}{7}=b\implies \cfrac{-7}{7}-\cfrac{49a}{7}=b\implies -1-7a=b

well, now let's plug that "b" into our 3rd equation and solve for "a".

\bf -19=9a-3b-7\implies -12=9a-3b\implies -12=9a-3(-1-7a) \\\\\\ -12=9a+3+21a\implies -15=9a+21a\implies -15=30a \\\\\\ -\cfrac{15}{30}=a\implies \blacktriangleright -\cfrac{1}{2}=a \blacktriangleleft \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{and since we know that}}{-1-7a=b}\implies -1-7\left( -\cfrac{1}{2} \right)=b\implies -1+\cfrac{7}{2}=b\implies \blacktriangleright \cfrac{5}{2}=b \blacktriangleleft \\\\[-0.35em] \rule{34em}{0.25pt}\\\\ ~\hfill y=-\cfrac{1}{2}x^2+\cfrac{5}{2}x-7~\hfill

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3 years ago
Which of the following functions has the function rule y = x +4?
Alexus [3.1K]

Replace x with the given values and solve for y.

The answer is:

f(-3,1),(0,4), (2, 6))

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2 years ago
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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help! question attached
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

36. y=x

37. x=4

38. y=3x-10

39. y=-25x+49

40. y=-\dfrac{1}{18}x-\dfrac{89}{18}

41. y=-x+3

Step-by-step explanation:

36. Parallel lines have the same slope. The slope of the line y=x+42 is m=1, so the equation of a parallel line is

y=x+b

This line passes through the point (2,2), so its coordinates satisfy the equation:

2=2+b\\ \\b=0

and the equation of the line is y=x

37. The line x=03 is vertical ine, so parallel line is also vertical line with equation x=a. Substitute the coordinates of the point (4,3):

4=a

hence the equation is x=4

38. Parallel lines have the same slope. The slope of the line y=3x+24 is m=3, so the equation of a parallel line is

y=3x+b

This line passes through the point (2,-4), so its coordinates satisfy the equation:

-4=3\cdot 2+b\\ \\b=-10

and the equation of the line is y=3x-10

39. Parallel lines have the same slope. The slope of the line y=-25x+35 is m=-25, so the equation of a parallel line is

y=-25x+b

This line passes through the point (2,-1), so its coordinates satisfy the equation:

-1=-25\cdot 2+b\\ \\b=49

and the equation of the line is y=-25x+49

40. Perpendicular lines have slopes satisfying m_1\cdot m_2=-1 Since the line y=18x+26 has the slope m_1=18, perpendicular line has the slope m_2 =-\dfrac{1}{18}.

The equation is

y=-\dfrac{1}{18}x+b

This line passes through the point (1,-5), so its coordinates satisfy the equation:

-5=-\dfrac{1}{18}\cdot 1+b\\ \\b=-5+\dfrac{1}{18}=-\dfrac{89}{18}

and the equation of the line is y=-\dfrac{1}{18}x-\dfrac{89}{18}

41. Perpendicular lines have slopes satisfying m_1\cdot m_2=-1 Since the line y=x+2 has the slope m_1=1, perpendicular line has the slope m_2 =-1.

The equation is

y=-x+b

This line passes through the point (4,-1), so its coordinates satisfy the equation:

-1=-4+b\\ \\b=3

and the equation of the line is y=-x+3

4 0
3 years ago
Evaluate -(x2), when x = -3?
Allushta [10]

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

-(-3 x 2) = 6

you multiply the inside numbers and get -6 the other negative turns that into a positive

8 0
3 years ago
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