Most people know that a major function of the kidneys is to remove waste products and excess fluid from the body. These waste products and excess fluid are removed through the urine. The production of urine involves highly complex steps of excretion and re-absorption.
One difference between mechanical and electromagnetic waves is that mechanical waves need a medium to pass through (solid, liquid, gas). EM waves can travel through matter or though a vacuum. In regards to telecommunications, EM waves can be radio waves, these are used in TV's, phones, computers, radios. Mechanical waves somewhat relate to this since radios produce sound;so an EM wave would turn into a mechanical vibration inside a speaker then sound would be produced.
Answer:
Animal ; prokaryote ; plant ; virus
Explanation:
Animal: An animal cell possesses cell membrane, ribosomes, lysosomes and nuclear membrane.
Prokaryote: In a prokaryotic cell, cell wall is present such as bacteria, ribosomes are present but nuclear membrane is absent
Plant: A plant cell possesses cell wall, ribosomes, nucleus and a large vacuole.
Virus: Viruses reproduces inside a cell because they do not have their own energy producing system, nucleus is absent but nucleic acid ( DNA or RNA) is present
Answer:
Arthroplasty
Explanation:
The restoration of function of a joint is called Arthroplasty. The bone functions are restored by maintaining the bones through resurfacing. Some times artificial joints are also used instead of resurfacing the existing bones.
Arthroplasty is a method to cure Osteoarthritis, or degenerative joint disease where joint cartilages reduces with age.
Also when medical treatments no longer make any impact on the joints of bone pain then Arthroplasty is done.
Answer:
The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
The amount of genetic variation in two humans is 0.1 percent of their genome. Human genetic variation refers to the biological difference that exists in the human population.
The genetic variation in humans and apes genome is about 4 percent which is 35 million differences in a single nucleotide.
The genetic variation between apes and humans (Homo sapiens), according to scientists includes gene expression differences, variation in the transportable elements and type and number of repetitive genomic DNA transportable elements, the difference in the gene sequence, single nucleotide polymorphic, etc.
According to research, 97 percent of humans and orangutans genomes are identical. Based on evolution, among all apes, the orangutans are very special as it has been stable for the past 15 million years.
Therefore, is the genetic variation between humans and orangutans is the greatest.