Answer:
1. the state department and department of homeland security
2. Justices choose which cases will be heard.
Explanation:
The Senate and Congress are legislative branch, Supreme Court is judicial branch. All US government departments are in the executive branch, such as Department of Health, Department of Education, Department of Justice, etc.
In the Supreme Court, 4 out of 9 justices must vote on if the certain case will be heard.
Canada has the smallest population compared to the size of the country
The correct answer is the second answer:
population increases.
The demographic transition model describes how a population of a country transitions from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates, as a country becomes more industrialized. This transition occurs through five stages (refer to attached image). In the second stage of the <span>demographic transition model, a country's population increases because birth rates continue to increase, while death rates fall considerably. </span>
Unequal distribution of rewards between men and women, reflecting their different positions in a social hierarchy is referred to as <u>gender stratification</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Gender stratification means segregating or ranking based on gender. Men were given high social ranking compared to women. In simple, gender stratification is known as gender inequality.
The prestige, social value and personal freedom were not common for both men and women. Women were always restricted in these criteria. This affects their position in the social hierarchy.
The role of men or women in politics clearly reveals the stratification based on gender. Men were given higher authority whereas women were constricted.