Answer: A - Rapid elasticity
Explanation: Rapid elasticity is a cloud computing term for scalable provisioning, or the ability to provide scalable services. It allows users to automatically request additional space in the cloud or other types of services.
Those who provide guidelines for cloud computing recommend tools like monitoring and audit trails to tightly control all of the diverse requests and transactions that happen in the provision of cloud services, and the rapid elasticity that provides so much benefit to those who use the cloud.
<span>In my opinion, the managerial implications of a borderless organization could be a language barrier: complete from a different spoken language to even just day to day colloquial words or phrases. Another could be different labor laws in different countries. Another big one is the fact that different time zones could come into play and if improperly accounted for or organized with, this could really turn business upside down.</span>
Answer: Rick had a 5.55% nominal salary Increase.
Explanation: In Finances & Economics , Nominal value is measured in terms of money . This means that the value has not been adjusted against inflation and will only show the "Number Value" rather than the economic value which is how much purchase power this salary increase really means.
The formula to calculate the % for this nominal increase is : (Final Value - Initial Value) / Initial Value * 100 ==>> ($47500-$45000)/$45000 = 0.55 *100 ===> 5.5%
Answer:
a) Pre-tax cost of debt is 8.45%
b) After tax cost of debt is 5.07%
Explanation:
a) Given:
Debt issue outstanding = $15.5 million
Semi-annual coupon rate = 0.063 / 2 = 0.0315
Assumed par value (FV) = $1,000
Coupon payment (pmt) = 0.0315 × 1000 = $31.5
Current bond price (PV) = 92% of $1,000 = $920
Time period (nper) = 5 × 2 = 10 periods
Calculate semi-annual rate using spreadsheet function =Rate(nper,pmt,PV,FV)
Semi-annual rate = 4.14%
Pmt and FV are negative as they are cash outflows.
YTM = 4.14 × 2 = 8.28%
Effective annual rate = 
= 
= 0.0845 or 8.45%
b) Tax rate is 40%
After tax cost of debt = Pre tax cost of debt × (1 - 0.4)
= 0.0845 × 0.6
= 0.0507 or 5.07%
