Answer:
c. 7.98; .92.
Explanation:
My calculations varied slightly (0.02% and 0.01%), but the error might be a rounding error. Option C is the logical answer since the difference is minimum.
real rate returns from stocks:
15% - 2.8% = 12.2%
7% - 2.8% = 4.2%
4% - 2.8% = 1.2%
18% - 2.8% = 15.2%
average real return = 8.2% arithmetic mean
average real return = 8% geometric mean
real rate returns from US T-bills:
6% - 2.8% = 3.2%
3% - 2.8% = 0.2%
2% - 2.8% = -0.8%
4% - 2.8% = 1.2%
average real return = 0.95% arithmetic mean
average real return = 0.93% geometric mean
Procyclical fiscal policies, like those of many US state and local governments, have the tendency to make recessions or inflation worse.
In order to affect economic conditions, particularly macroeconomic recessions conditions, fiscal policy refers to the use of government spending and fiscal policies tax policies. These include employment, the total demand for goods and services, inflation, and economic expansion.
In order to boost demand and stimulate the economy during a recession, the government may reduce tax rates or increase spending. As an fiscal policies alternative, it might increase rates or reduce spending to slow down the economy and fight inflation.
Comparing fiscal policy to monetary policy, which is implemented by recessions central bankers rather than elected government officials, is common practice.
Learn more about fiscal policies here
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Answer:
what's your question on it?
Answer:
d) the maximum level of total welfare is not achieved.
Explanation:
When the economic efficiency bears a loss, it is termed to be a deadweight loss. This condition occurs in the situation when the free market equilibrium is not able to be achieved. It occurs in the economy when the supply and the demand for the goods and services start to fall from being in the state of equilibrium. The resources allocated experiences a deficiency, thereby causing a deadweight loss.
Answer:
D. None of the above
Explanation:
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total monetary value of all the goods and services a country produces within a period of time.
There are various approaches to calculating GDP which include; the income approach, expenditure approach and output approach.
The income approach to calculating GDP considers income from all the factors of production (profits, interest, rental and labor incomes) in each sector of the economy to arrive at the National income of the country.