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GaryK [48]
4 years ago
11

An aqueous solution contains 0.30 M nitrous acid. One Liter of this solution could be converted into a buffer by the addition of

: (Assume that the volume remains constant as each substance is added.) A. 0.31 mol NaNO2 B. 0.074 mol Ca(OH)2 C. 0.31 mol HI D. 0.30 mol NaBr E. 0.15 mol HI
Chemistry
1 answer:
yulyashka [42]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A. 0.31 mol NaNO2

Explanation:

Buffer solutions are the solutions that resist changes in pH on addition of small amount of acid or base.

Buffer solutions usually contain the mixture of a weak acid and its salt, or a weak base and its salt.

Among the options listed in the question, only NaNO2 is the salt formed from the nitrous acid.

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What is the density (in g/L) of a gas with
viva [34]

Answer:

2.22 g/L

Explanation:

There's a relationship using the ideal gas law between molar mass and density: MM=\frac{dRT}{P}, where MM is the molar mass, d is the density, R is the gas constant, T is the temperature, and P is the pressure.

We know from the problem that MM = 32.49 g/mol, T = 458 Kelvin, and P = 2.569 atm. The gas constant, R, in terms of the units atm and Kelvin is 0.08206. Let's substitute these values into the formula:

MM=\frac{dRT}{P}

32.49g/mol=\frac{d*0.08206*458K}{2.569atm}

Solve for d:

d * 0.08206 * 458 K = 32.49 * 2.569

d = (32.49 * 2.569) / (0.08206 * 458 K) ≈ 2.22 g/L

The answer is thus 2.22 g/L.

<em>~ an aesthetics lover</em>

4 0
4 years ago
How many molecules of H2O are there in 1.0 g of H2O?
NISA [10]
Molar mass H₂O = 18.0 g/mol

number of moles :

1.0 / 18.0 => 0.055 moles

1 mole -------------- 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
0.055 moles --------  ? molecules

molecules = 0.055 x ( 6.02 x 10²³) / 1

molecules = 3.311x10²² / 1

= 3.311 x 10²² molecules

hope this helps!
8 0
3 years ago
Compare photons of gamma and radio radiation. which has: the longer wavelength? the greater frequency? the greater energy?
Nataly [62]
<span>Gamma radiation has a shorter wavelength, a higher frequency and higher energy than radio radiation. Wavelength is inverse to frequency and energy (i.e. higher wavelength means lower frequency and lower energy, and vice versa).</span>
6 0
4 years ago
A brief explanation to this question: "Why are neon signs/fireworks different colors? Please help me. Do not look up internet
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

when lit, the atoms of different chemical compounds inside the firework absorb energy, when the electrons fall back to lower energy levels, they give off colored light. Depending upon the chemical used, different colors are produced. neon lights or signs are glass tubes filled with neon gas. When the light is plugged in, the electrical energy causes the electrons of neon to jump to higher energy levels, when they go to lower levels, colored light is given off. The neat thing is that the neon never gets used up. The only thing that gets used up is the electricity. The electrons don't get destroyed and can be used over and over again jumping levels. Neon glows with an orange light, but you know that neon signs can be lots of different colors. The variations come when different gases other than neon are used such as argon, or krypton or when the tube is painted so that with the light produced it produces a certain color.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
(a) Calculate the mass percentage of NaCl in a solution containing 1.50 g of NaCl in 50.0 g of water. (b) A commercial bleaching
stepan [7]

Answer:

a) 2.91%

b) 90.5 grams

Explanation:

Mass percentage is

mass%=\frac{massofsoluteX100}{massofsolute+massofsolvent}

a) the mass of NaCl = 1.50g

The mass of water = 50.0 g

Total mass =1.5+50=51.50 g

mass% = \frac{1.5X100}{50+1.5}=2.91 %

b) the mass percent of NaOCl = 3.62 %

It means the mass of NaOCl in 100g of bleaching solution  3.62 g

so mass of NaOCl in 2.50kg = 0.0905 kg = 90.5g

7 0
3 years ago
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