Answer: d. All of the above are examples of the principle that trade can make everyone better off.
Explanation:
We make a trade when we exchange services in which we benefits while the other part or the other person also benefit.
Americans buying socks from china that means the business from China is benefitting financially whilst the people in America are benefiting from using this product .
Drinks bought in Maine from Florida befits the Florida business whilst people in Maine are also benefiting from buying and enjoying these drinks.
A kid from next door mowing the lawn will benefits financially as the neighbor pays him whilst the neighbor is benefiting from his service of having his lawn mowed .
Answer:
I think B is the correct answer
Delaware was the first state with a constitution
Answer:
Negative reinforcement
Explanation:
In psychology and classical and operant conditioning, the term reinforcement refers to a stimulus that increases the chances that a certain behavior is repeated in the future. In other words, it refers to something that makes the behavior be more frequent.
However, there are 2 different types of reinforcement:
- Positive reinforcement: It consists in <u>presenting</u> a desired stimulus that will increase the chances that the behavior is repeated.
- Negative reinforcement: It consists in <u>retiring</u> an undesired stimulus that will increase the chances that the behavior is repeated (for example, the beeping in the car when we don't use the seatbelt is a negative reinforcement since it is retired the moment we use the seatbelt and it is more likely that next time we'll fasten the seatbelt before to not hear the sound).
Therefore, when <u>something an individual does not like is removed (an undesired stimulus)</u> and they are more likely to <u>do the behavior again (increasing the probability of the behavior to be repeated),</u> this is known as negative reinforcement.
