Answer:
A compound
Example:
Sugar contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Water (H2O) has two hydrogen atoms (H2) and one oxygen atom (O). So both sugar and water are chemical compounds. Together they are a mix of chemical compounds.
By nonmetals, metals, and gases
The law of conservation of mass<span> states that </span>mass<span> in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the </span>law of conservation of mass<span>, the </span>mass<span> of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the </span>mass<span> of the reactants.
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Answer:
38.4 mol LiOH
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization equation
2 LiOH + CO₂ ⇒ Li₂CO₃ + H₂O
Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio
According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of LiOH to CO₂ is 2:1.
Step 3: Calculate how many moles of lithium hydroxide are required to react with 19.2 mol CO₂
19.2 mol CO₂ × 2 mol LiOH / 1 mol CO₂ = 38.4 mol LiOH
Answer:
A) The shared electrons in C-O bonds spend less time close to the carbon nucleus than the shared electrons in C-H bonds.
Explanation:
The electronegativity from H is 2.2, from C is 2.55 and from O is 3.44. This property is the measure of the attractive force between an atom and a pair of electrons.
So, the difference of electronegativity of H and C is smaller than the difference between O and C. Because oxygen is more electronegative, the electrons stay close to it in the bond C=O. So carbon has a partial positive charge in that bond. For the bond C-H, the shared electrons stay closes to carbon.