Answer:
Norms provide order in society. It is difficult to see how human society could operate without social norms. Human beings need norms to guide and direct their behavior, to provide order and predictability in social relationships and to make sense of and understanding of each other's actions.
The behavior of amir as he always bite his fingernails can be regarded as a example of Habit.
- Habit can be regarded as a learned behavior which later becomes reflexive with periods of time.
- This kind of behavior is been triggered as a result of a certain context. However there could be good and bad habit depending on the culture and society.
- For instance, going to bathroom to brush ones teeth after eating could later become an habit.
Therefore, option Habit can be referred to as learned behavior.
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Answer:
The answer is c) The ability to automatize driving and dedicate the majority of your attention to the conversation.
Explanation:
Being able to drive a car while you carry on a conversation with a friend in the passenger seat is explained by your ability to concentrate on driving and the people or vehicles around the environment, and also block out all forms of distraction, but still dedicate majority of your attention to the conversation.
Answer:
a. Oscar would love the fraternity more than Sam because he went through more to get into it.
Explanation:
According to cognitive dissonance, we would expect that<em> Oscar would love the fraternity more than Sam because he went through more to get into it</em>. Cognitive dissonance comes from conflicting beliefs and behaviors which produce mental discomfort. Cognitive is related to mental activities, and the greater the dissonance the more the individual will try to reduce it. The option that Oscar took to reduce the cognitive dissonance is to underestimate the negative aspects associated with the fraternity.