deflation occurs when inflation rate is less than zero percent
Answer:
Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
Imperfect information refers to a situation in which both the parties (i.e buyer and seller) have different information. For example; In a market of second hand car industry, the buyer have less information about the car as compared to the seller. In this type of industry, the seller have more information about the condition and quality of used car.
In our case, the seller of antique have more information about the product, so this will lead to give a disadvantage to a potential buyer of antique.
Answer: assumption of the risk
Explanation: In case of any dispute, if the defendant succeed to prove the court that the the plaintiff knowingly took the potential risk of the activity which he or she was participating, then under the assumption of risk court can reduce or bar the recovery of that plaintiff.
In the given case, Andy signed a waiver before going for the dive. That waiver is a proof that he himself assumed the risk.
Thus, he will not recover his injuries under the defense of assumption of risk .
Answer: Protectionism
Explanation:
Protectionism occurs when the industries in a particular country are being protected from foreign competition by the government of that economy. Protectionism is done through the imposition of tariffs, quotas or total ban on the products of other countries.
In the question, the tariff on rice is an example of protectionism as the tariff will lead to an increase in the price of the foreign rice and the people will have to buy from the local rice suppliers. In this case, the local industry is protected.