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Alla [95]
3 years ago
15

Shannon Co. is considering a project that has the following cash flow and cost of capital (r) data. What is the project's discou

nted payback?r = 10.00%Year 0 1 2 3 4Cash flows −$950 $525 $485 $445 $405a. 1.61 yearsb. 1.79 yearsc. 1.99 yearsd. 2.22 yearse. 2.44 years
Business
1 answer:
PilotLPTM [1.2K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

d. 2.22 years

Explanation:

The formula to compute the payback period is shown below:

= Initial investment ÷ Net cash flow

In this question, the discount rate is given i.e 10%

The discount factor should be computed by

= 1 ÷ (1 + rate) ^ years

where,  

rate is 10%  

Year = 0,1,2,3,4

Discount Factor:

For Year 1 = 1 ÷ 1.10^1 = 0.9091

For Year 2 = 1 ÷ 1.10^2 = 0.8264

For Year 3 = 1 ÷ 1.10^3 = 0.7513

For Year 4 = 1 ÷ 1.10^4 = 0.6830

Yearly cash inflows:

Year 1 = Year 1 cash inflow × Present Factor of Year 1

= $525 × 0.9091

= $477.27

Year 2 = Year 2 cash inflow × Present Factor of Year 2

= $485 × 0.8264

= $400.80

Year 3 = Year 3 cash inflow × Present Factor of Year 3

= $445 × 0.7513

= $334.33

Year 4 = Year 4 cash inflow × Present Factor of Year 4

= $405 × 0.6830

= $276.62

If we sum the first 2 year cash inflows than it would be $878.03

Now we deduct the $878.03 from the $950 , so the amount would be $71.97 as if we added the fourth year cash inflow so the total amount exceed to the initial investment. So, we deduct it

And, the next year cash inflow is $334.33

So, the payback period equal to

= (2 years + $71.97) ÷ ($334.33)

=  2.22 yeas

In 2.22 yeas, the invested amount is recovered.

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Dawson states that he is Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer of the company. This makes him:
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

The head of the company

Explanation:

Chief execute officer of a company is the highest-ranking executive in a company, whose primary responsibilities include making major corporate decisions, managing the overall operations and resources of a company, acting as the main point of communication between the board of directors (the board) and corporate operations, and being the public face of the company.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Richland’s real GDP per person is $10,000, and Poorland’s real GDP per person is $5,000. However, Richland’s real GDP per person
dangina [55]

Answer:

It will take approximately 36 Years to Poorland to catch up to Richland.

Explanation:

Given data:

The GDP increase in Poorland per year = 1 %

The GDP increase in Richland per year = 3 %

Calculations:

Step 1: For Richland:

The formula for calculating the per year GDP increase for Richland is:

GDP = 10,000 + (10,000 x (1/100)) ---- (1)

GDP for first Year = 10,100$

GDP for second Year = 10,201 $

Similarly using the formula (1) we calculated the values for 10 and 20 years

GDP for 10th Year = 11046.2$

GDP for 20th Year = 12201.9$

Step 2: For Poorland:

The formula for calculating the per year GDP increase for Poorland is:

GDP = 5,000 + (5,000 x (3/100)) ---- (1)

GDP for first Year = 5,150$

GDP for second Year = 5,304.5 $

Similarly using the formula (1) we calculated the values for 10 and 20 years

GDP for 10th Year = 6719.6$

GDP for 20th Year = 9030.6$

Step 3: When will Poorland catch up to Richland:

By calculating values using the above formulas, we have found that for 38th year, Poorland will catch upto Richland and will have more GDP.

Poorland GDP for 36th Year = 14491.4$

Richland GDP for 36th Year = 14307.7$

6 0
3 years ago
Welfare analysis: Basic concepts Identify whether each of the following statements best illustrates the concept of consumer surp
lianna [129]

Answer:

I sold a used laptop for $139, even though I was willing to go as low as $130 in order to sell it - producer surplus PRODUCER SURPLUS

Even though I was willing to pay up to $147 for a watch and even though the seller was willing to go as low as $137 in order to sell it, we couldn't reach a deal because the government imposed a tax of $16 on the sale of watches. - neither NEITHER

Even though I was willing to pay up to $47 for a jersey sweater, I bought a jersey sweater for only $39. - CONSUMER SURPLUS

Explanation:

Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least amount the seller is willing to sell the product.

In this question, the producer surplus is $139 - $130 = $9

Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the product.

In this question, the consumer surplus is $47 - $39 = $8

I hope my answer helps you

3 0
3 years ago
The Corner Bakery has a bond issue outstanding that matures in 7 years. The bonds pay interest semi-annually. Currently, the bon
MaRussiya [10]

Answer:

Ans. The after tax cost of this bond is 2.09%

Explanation:

Hi, first we need to establish the cash flow of the bond, so we can find the after tax cost of the bond. After we find the after tax cash flow of the bond, we must use the IRR function of MS Excel to find the semi-annual cost of this debt, but, all after tax debts should be presented in annual basis. Let me walk you through the process. First, let me show you how it should look.

Face Value      100  

price              101,4  

years                7 years  

Coupon                9%  

Coupon                4,5% semi-annually  

tax                      30%  

   

Per       Cash Flow After Tax  

0                 101,4 101,4  

1                   -4,5 -3,15  

2                   -4,5 -3,15  

3                   -4,5 -3,15  

4                   -4,5 -3,15  

5                   -4,5 -3,15  

6                   -4,5 -3,15  

7                   -4,5 -3,15  

8                   -4,5 -3,15  

9                  -4,5 -3,15  

10                  -4,5 -3,15  

11                  -4,5 -3,15  

12                  -4,5 -3,15  

13                  -4,5 -3,15  

14               -104,5 -73,15  

   

Cost of Debt 1,04% semi-annually

Cost of Debt 2,09% annually

Ok, now, as you can see, there are 14 periods, that is because the coupon is paid semi-annually, the way to find the cash flow (I mean, the bond´s coupon) is:

Coupon (semi-annual)=(Face Value)x\frac{0.09}{2} =4.5

At the end (period 14), we need to add the face value and the coupon, that is $100+$4.5=$104.5

Now, to find the value of the third column (after-tax cost), we do the following.

After-tax-Cost=Couponx(1-taxes)=4.5(1-0.3)=3.15\\

Now, consider this, you are receiving 101.4 for every 100 of debt, that means that you are receiving more money than the emission value, and paying interests over 100 instead of 101.4, that is why we have to use the IRR excel function to find out the semi-annual cost of debt. That is, 1.04%.

Now, to make this an effective annual rate, we calculate it like this.

EffectiveAnnualRate=(1+semi-annual Rate)^{\frac{1}{2} }  -1=(1+0.0104)^{\frac{1}{2} } -1=0.0209

Finally, the after-tax cost of this debt is = 2.09%

Best of luck.

6 0
3 years ago
An all-equity firm has a return on assets of 15.3 percent. The firm is considering converting to a debt-equity ratio of 0.30. Th
Elina [12.6K]

Answer:

re 17.4600%

Explanation:

We will calculate using the Modigliani Miller proposition with no taxes to solve for the cost of equity of a levered firm

r_e = r_u + (r_r - r_b) \frac{B}{S}\\where:\\r_e= $cost of equity\\r_b= $cost of debt\\r_u= $return on assets\\B/S = Debt to Equity

We plus our values into the formula and solve

r_e = 0.153+ (0.153 - 0.081)0.3

re 17.4600%

8 0
3 years ago
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