The boundary of the lawn in front of a building is represented by the parabola
y = (x^2) /16 + x - 2
And you have three questions which require to find the focus, the vertex and the directrix of the parabola.
Note that it is a regular parabola (its symmetry axis is paralell to the y-axis).
1) Focus:
It is a point on the symmetry axis => x = the x-component of the vertex) at a distance equal to the distance between the directrix and the vertex).
In a regular parabola, the y - coordinate of the focus is p units from the y-coordinate of the focus, and p is equal to 1/(4a), where a is the coefficient that appears in this form of the parabola's equation: y = a(x - h)^2 + k (this is called the vertex form)
Then we will rearrange the standard form, (x^2)/16 + x - 2 fo find the vertex form y = a(x-h)^2 + k
What we need is to complete a square. You can follow these steps.
1) Extract common factor 1/16 => (1/16) [ (x^2) + 16x - 32]
2) Add (and subtract) the square of the half value of the coefficent ot the term on x =>
16/2 = 8 => add and subtract 8^2 => (1/16) [ (x^2) + 16 x + 8^2 - 32 - 8^2]
3) The three first terms inside the square brackets are a perfect square trinomial: =>
(1/16) [ (x+8)^2 - 32 - 64] = (1/16) [ (x+8)^2 - 96] =>
(1/16) [(x+8)^2 ] - 96/16 =>
(1/16) (x +8)^2 - 6
Which is now in the form a(x - h)^2 + k, where:
a = 1/16 , h = - 8, and k = -6
(h,k) is the vertex: h is the x-coordinate of the vertex, and k is the y-coordinate of the vertex.
=> a = 1/16 => p =1/4a = 16/4 = 4
y-componente of the focus = -6 + 4 = -2
x-component of the focus = h = - 8
=> focus = (-8, -2)
2) Vertex
We found it above, vertex = (h,k) = (-8,-6)
3) Directrix
It is the line y = p units below the vertex = > y = -6 - 4 = -10
y = -10
The answer is 6:15, but if u need to simplify the answer would be 2:5.
Answer:
the answer to the second question is h^9
Step-by-step explanation:
you are subtracting 14-5=9
Answer:
Ea and St
Step-by-step explanation:
<h2>
Answer</h2>
After the dilation
around the center of dilation (2, -2), our triangle will have coordinates:



<h2>Explanation</h2>
First, we are going to translate the center of dilation to the origin. Since the center of dilation is (2, -2) we need to move two units to the left (-2) and two units up (2) to get to the origin. Therefore, our first partial rule will be:
→
Next, we are going to perform our dilation, so we are going to multiply our resulting point by the dilation factor
. Therefore our second partial rule will be:
→
→
Now, the only thing left to create our actual rule is going back from the origin to the original center of dilation, so we need to move two units to the right (2) and two units down (-2)
→
→
Now that we have our rule, we just need to apply it to each point of our triangle to perform the required dilation:













Now we can finally draw our triangle: