The chemical formula for table sugar is C12H22O11. From the formula, you can say that it is an organic molecule where in every molecule contains 12 atoms of carbon, 22 atoms of hydrogen and 11 atoms of oxygen. There are 45 atoms in total in one molecule of sugar.
Answer:
C2H2O4
Explanation:
To get the molecular formula, we first get the empirical formula. This can be done by dividing the percentage compositions by the atomic masses. The percentage compositions are shown as follows :
C = 26.86%
H = 2.239%
O = 100 - ( 26.86 + 2.239) = 70.901%
We then proceed to divide by their atomic masses. Atomic mass of carbon is 12 a.m.u , H = 1 a.m.u , O = 16 a.m.u
The division is as follows:
C = 26.86/12 = 2.2383
H = 2.239/1 = 2.239
O = 70.901/16 = 4.4313
We now divide each by the smallest number I.e 2.2383
C = 2.2383/2.2383 = 1
H = 2.239/2.2383 = 1
O = 4.4313/2.2383 = 1.98 = 2
Thus, the empirical formula is CHO2.
To get the molecular formula, we use the molar mass .
(CHO2)n = 90
We add the atomic masses multiplied by n.
(12 + 1 + 2(16))n = 90
45n = 90
n = 90/45 = 2.
Thus , the molecular formula is C2H2O4
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Answer:
(A) A layer of gases that surrounds the planet
Explanation:
An atmosphere is the layer of gases that surrounds a planet. In the case of Earth, the atmosphere contains the air we breath, as well as other gases that protect us from the Sun's harmful rays.
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Answer:
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