Answer:
$192,500
Explanation:
budgeted net income statement
Net sales $750,000
<u>COGS ($300,000) </u>
Gross profit $450,000
Selling expenses ($83,000)
<u>Adm. expenses ($92,000) </u>
EBIT $275,000
<u>Income taxes ($82,500) </u>
Net income $192,500
Answer:
b. The standardization and grading function
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the function of marketing that does this is the standardization and grading function. This helps the customers with buying and selling of goods by sample or description. In other words by sorting them by a specific size and quality so that customers already understand what it is and do not have to bother with a detailed assessment.
Each unit sells: $80
Each unit costs to make: $32
Fixed costs: 72,000
Goal: 2,000 units sold
If they meet their goal, let's see how that would go:
(2,000 * 80) - (2,000 * 32) - 72,000 = ?
160,000 - 64,000 - 72,000 = 24,000
24,000 is the profit they would make for hitting their goal.
Question 1:
What is the break-even point? The break-even means they make no money, but they also lose no money. So that final number (24,000) would be 0 instead. How many units would they have to make to hit zero?
(x * 80) - (x * 32) - 72,000 = 0.
80x - 32x = 72,000
48x = 72,000
x = 1500 units
We can verify by using our first formula we've already determined, using this new value for units.
(1,500* 80) - (1,500 * 32) - 72,000 = ?
120,000 - 48,000 - 72,000 = 0? True!
Question 2: If they increase their expenses by 16,000, what is their new break even point?
(x * 80) - (x * 32) - 72,000 - 16000 = 0.
80x - 32x - 88000 = 0
48x = 88000
x = 1833
Question 3: 10% reduction in selling price and 10% increase in sales. (Assuming based off the original formula the problem provided.)
Original: (2,000 * 80) - (2,000 * 32) - 72,000 = ?
10% Reduction in price: 8
80-8 = 72
10% increase in sales: 200
2000 + 200 = 2200
Plugin to our formula:
(2200 * 72) - (2200 * 32) - 72,000 = ?
158400 - 70400 - 72,000 = 16,000
Since this number is positive, this is income. (D)
When Federal reserve banks purchase government securities from commercial banks, they increase the reserves in the banking system and they also increase the lending ability of the commercial banks.
If the Federal reserves want to increase the reserves, what they do is to buy securities. They then make a deposit to the account held at the commercial bank.
An example is if the Feds should buy securities of 1000 dollars, the bank would be having an excess of 1000 dollars to lend.
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