Answer:
reliable
Explanation:
Criminologists try to create valid and <u>reliable</u> measurements of criminal behavior by accessing records, research, and statistical data to understand patterns and trends. criminologist do this study in order to prevent further victims of the crime, and to help apprehend perpetrators.
A researcher’s membership on an advisory board with an organization sponsoring research can create a COI because the members of the advisory board know each other.
Option c
<u>
Explanation:
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The term COI refers to conflict of interest, an individual who represents duty in two or more official capacity which leads to a conflict to either of an organisation it amounts to COI.
It corresponds to the situation in which expert conclusion or activities regarding a most significant interest, such as the responsibilities of a researcher, may be at possible risk of being influenced by an unfair practices, such as financial gain or career advancement. An example of COI is that researcher’s family holds the shares of a company which sponsors the research study on the particular area.
B sorry if it is wrong but I think this is totally right
Lets look at the temperature of these regions. In the New England colonies it was typically colder, they were father North. In the Southern Colonies, it was generally warmer, and same for the Midwestern. Now the landscape of these colonies. In the New England colonies the soil was hard and rigid, due to the mountains in the are. The Southern Colonies had fertile soil and the Midwestern Colonies had forests. So, in the New England colonies is where more of the "factories" were, the Southern Colonies had the Agricultural, and the Midwest had the fur. Now, all these colonies were trading with other countries and were dependent on each other.
