Answer:
A coordination problem
Explanation:
This can best be thought of as a coordination problem.
Democratic voters in this district likely would prefer either Democrat to win compared with the Republican.
However, voters may have different preferences for which Democrat they most prefer.
By having a primary election first, Democratic voters can coordinate on which candidate to vote for in the general election, thereby making sure that they at least will elect one of the Democrats.
Answer:
They are conductin a comparative study.
Explanation:
Comparative research is a methodology used to compare results accross different populations. In this case, Brad and Greg have chosen two different countries, United States and Ireland, in order to compare results and verify if Piaget's theory can be generalized and taken as universal. Comparative research allows researchers to analize variables that vary from one culture to another and that are a result of social and cultural environments that corresond to a specific time and space.
<span>
Que la primera guerra mundial fue consecuencia directa del nuevo
imperialismo de las principales potencias del siglo XIX, la más
interesada en la guerra era Reino Unido ya q Alemania estaba emergiendo
desde su unificación como la primera potencia y amenazaba fuertemente su
industria y marina, la otra gran interesada era Francia ya q después d
la derrota en la guerra franco prusiana quería la revancha para
recuperar Alsacia y Lorena, ahora a todo este ambiente d tención
cualquier pretexto era bueno para comenzar la guerra, pero en si lo q
pretendía el imperialismo d principios del siglo XX era tener el mayor
número d colonias para tener el mayor número d productos para la
industria.
El imerialismo antes d la segunda guerra mundial no fue el mismo q en el
caso anterior, ya q el mundo apenas se recuperaba de la crisis d 1929,
fue en esta época cuando Reino Unido alcanzo su máxima extensión
colonial sin embargo aquí el detonante fue la ideología d Hitler d
recuperar territorios perdidos y d expandir Alemania lo q causó la
Segunda Guerra Mundial cuando invadio Polonia, cabe destacar q después d
la segunda guerra mundial la mayoría d los países africanos y d las
colonias británicas se independizaron </span>
<span>Restorative programs, in contrast to the traditional punitive model, work to achieve the best outcome for both victim and offender. In working through mediation with the victim, the offender has an opportunity to make amends to their previous actions and prevent future offenses of that nature. As well, the victim has an opportunity to achieve a level of justice that aids in the victims recovery. The crime is viewed as an offense against the victim and the offender should make appropriate amends to the victim.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is option 1. a stimulus in the presence of which a response will be reinforced
Explanation:
We call discriminative stimuli to those stimuli that indicate the probability that a given response is reinforced. The presence of a discriminative stimulus makes the appearance of the responses that have been reinforced in their presence more likely.
It's a neutral stimulus that indicates when the response may or may not lead to the desired consequence. That is, the discriminative stimulus indicates whether the enhancer is available.
