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Setler [38]
3 years ago
13

The Yerkes refracting telescope has a 1.00 m diameter objective lens of focal length 20.0 m. Assume it is used with an eyepiece

of focal length 2.50 cm. (a) Determine the angular magnification of the planet Mars through this telescope. (b) Are the Martian polar ice caps right side up or upside down
Physics
1 answer:
just olya [345]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The angular magnification of this telescope = - f₀ / fe = 20 / 0.025 = - 800

where f₀ = 20.0 m, focal length of the objective lens and fe = focal length of the eyepiece

b) since M ( angular magnification ) < 0 , then the martian polar ice cap is upside down

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A fairground ride spins its occupants inside a flying saucer-shaped container. If the horizontal circular path the riders follow
ale4655 [162]

Answer: The riders are subjected to 11.5 revolutions per minute

Explanation: Please see the attachments below

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Sound waves are mechanical waves in which the particles in the medium vibrate in a direction parallel to the direction of energy
ch4aika [34]

C longitudnal waves

4 0
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A motorbike is travelling with a velocity of 3m/s. It accelerates at a rate of 9.3m/s for 1.8s. Calculate the distance it travel
Misha Larkins [42]

Explanation:

Consider the kinematic equation,

x  = vt +  \frac{1}{2} a {t}^{2}

where x is the distance traveled, v is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is time. By plugging in known values and solving for x,

x = 3(1.8) +  \frac{1}{2} (9.3) {1.8}^{2}

through simple algebra we get

x = 20.466

where this is the distance traveled in meters.

4 0
3 years ago
A 50.0-kg projectile is fired at an angle of 30 degrees above thehorizontal with an initial speed of 1.20 x 102 m/s fromthe top
Advocard [28]

Answer:

a)  Em₀ = 42.96 104 J , b)   W_{fr} = -2.49 105 J , c)  vf = 3.75 m / s

Explanation:

The mechanical energy of a body is the sum of its kinetic energy plus the potential energies it has

        Em = K + U

a) Let's look for the initial mechanical energy

      Em₀ = K + U

      Em₀ = ½ m v2 + mg and

      Em₀ = ½ 50.0 (1.20 102) 2 + 50 9.8 142

      Em₀ = 36 104 + 6.96 104

      Em₀ = 42.96 104 J

b) The work of the friction force is equal to the change in the mechanical energy of the body

    W_{fr} = Em₂ -Em₀

     Em₂ = K + U

     Em₂ = ½ m v₂² + m g y₂

     Em₂ = ½ 50 85 2 + 50 9.8 427

     Em₂ = 180.625 + 2.09 105

     Em₂ = 1,806 105 J

     W_{fr} = Em₂ -Em₀

     W_{fr} = 1,806 105 - 4,296 105

     W_{fr} = -2.49 105 J

The negative sign indicates that the work that force and displacement have opposite directions

c) In this case the work of the friction going up is already calculated in part b and the work of the friction going down would be 1.5 that job

We have that the work of friction is equal to the change of mechanical energy

       W_{fr} = ΔEm

       W_{fr} = Emf - Emo

       -1.5 2.49 10⁵ = ½ m vf² - 42.96 10⁴

       ½ m vf² = -1.5 2.49 10⁵ + 4.296 10⁵

       ½ 50.0 vf² = 0.561

       vf = √ 0.561 25

      vf = 3.75 m / s

6 0
4 years ago
The displacement of a wave traveling in the negative y-direction is D(y,t) = ( 4.60 cm ) sin ( 6.20 y+ 60.0 t ), where y is in m
trapecia [35]

Answer:

The question is incomplete, below is the complete question

"The displacement of a wave traveling in the negative y-direction is D(y,t) = ( 4.60cm ) sin ( 6.20 y+ 60.0 t ), where y is in m and t is in s.

A) What is the frequency of this wave?

B)  What is the wavelength of this wave?

C) What is the speed of this wave?"

Answers:

a.  f=\frac{30}{\pi }Hz\\

b. wavelength=\frac{\pi }{3.1}m \\

c. v=9.68m/s

Explanation:

The equation of a wave is represented as

D(x,t)=Asin(kx+wt) \\

Where A=amplitude

w=angular frequency=2πf

K=wave numbers =2π/λ

since we re giving he equation  D(y,t) = ( 4.60cm ) sin ( 6.20 y+ 60.0 t ),

we can compare and get the value for the wave number and angular frequency.

By comparing we have

w=60rads/s

k=6.20

a. to determine the frequency, from the expression fr angular wave frequency we have

w=2πf hence

f=w/2π

if we substitute we arrive at

f=\frac{60}{2\pi }\\f=\frac{30}{\pi }Hz\\

b. to determine the wave length, we use

k=\frac{2\pi }{wavelength} \\k=6.2\\wavelength=\frac{2\pi }{k} \\wavelength=\frac{2\pi }{6.2} \\wavelength=\frac{\pi }{3.1}m \\

c. the wave speed  v is express as the product of the frequency and the wavelength. Hence

v=frequency*wavelength \\v=\frac{30}{\pi } *\frac{\pi }{3.1}\\ v=9.68m/s

6 0
3 years ago
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