Answer:
A) Nucleus and Ribosome
Explanation:
Diabetes can be a very chronic disease if not properly controlled, it mostly affect the aged people. If not properly treated it can in some cases lead to the death of the individual.
Diabetes occurs when the pancreas in the body system does not produce any insulin, the insulin is a type of hormone that is found in the body, this hormone helps to normalize the amount of blood sugar that is present in the human body.
The two organelles in the pancreas that is responsible for the production of insulin in the body is; nucleus and ribosome
Answer:
a.There are three signaling pathway
1- Reception in which molecule binds to receptor
2- Signal transduction in which activation of intracellular pathway and enzyme occur.
3- Cellular response in which specific response of cell occur according to receptor and ligand.
b. Three types of receptors are
1- autocrine
2- paracrine
3- endocrine.
Explanation:
autocrine receptors are signaling pathway in which cell releases its molecule and bind to its own cell receptor example cancer cells while paracrine in which ligand binds to other nearby cell receptor and it is used during development and in endocrine cell target distinct cell and travel through blood stream like hormones functioning.
