Answer:
Diminished responsibility
Explanation:
Diminished liability in criminal justice is a possible mitigation by argument under which offenders contend that if they violate the statute, they will not be considered entirely responsible for doing so because their intellectual capacities have been "reduced" or damaged. Decreased capability is a partial defense against charges which allow the defendant to behave in a specific mental state.
In international trade, an exchange rate is a number that is used to show the value of one currency compared to another.
Your answer is India and China.
<u>Problems faced in India(water and air pollution)</u>
<em>A diverse range of pollution sources co-exists in urban environments. Conventional sources of air pollution include vehicular emissions, coal-based power plants, fossil fuel consumption in industries and some agricultural activities such as fertilizer application and farm fires. Air pollutants can be natural or may be the result of various anthropogenic activities. Examples include production of brick kilns that use raw wood, agricultural waste or poor quality coal used as a fuel, the roadside burning of organic and plastic waste, cooking that involves the burning of solid biomass or cow dung and the unintentional burning of municipal solid waste at landfills, and construction activities (Kumar et al, 2015) (Figure 3). The local emission inventories point to about 5300 and 7550 tons yr−1 of PM10 and PM2.5 release from waste burning in Delhi, respectively, while the corresponding emissions from construction are 3250 and 10,750 tons yr−1 (Guttikunda and Goel, 2013). Other such sources include diesel generators for temporary power generation in cities, traffic congestion, and </em>
<u>Problems faced in China(water and air pollution)</u>
For over a decade in China, China has been the world’s largest annual emitter of greenhouse gases. Regardless of some pro-ecological alternatives and investments in alternative energy sources, the country’s emissions keep growing, contrary to the worldwide trends.
That seems to be the most worrying part. The other main global polluters, for instance, the US, have been successfully pursuing the reduction of greenhouse gas and particulate matter emissions. That’s not the case with China, which continues to fulfill its growing demand for energy with fossil fuels.
Based on research, it has been determined that the human circadian rhythm appears to be just over 24 hours.
Circadian rhythms are physical, mental, and behavioral changes that follow a 24-hour cycle.These natural processes respond primarily to light and dark and affect most living things, including animals, plants, and microbes.
One example of a light-related circadian rhythm is sleeping at night and being awake during the day.
Circadian rhythms can influence important functions in our bodies, such as: hormone release , Eating habits and digestion and Body temperature.
However, most people notice the effect of circadian rhythms on their sleep patterns.
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<span>There are several important factors that influence where a
city would develop. Factors like water source, trade routes, connectivity and
location are some of the most important factors determining the position of a
city. The people living in the city or the industries coming up in the city
would require a constant and good source of water. So this is a very important
factor. Connectivity of the city via different means of transport is another
important factor. There has to be several trade routes connecting the city with
other important cities. </span>