The True statement about internal controls is <em>B. A system of internal controls is designed to prevent or detect errors and fraud.</em>
- Internal Controls are the techniques that an entity institutes to ensure the integrity of financial and accounting information, promote accountability of its employees, and prevent fraudulent activities.
- Strong internal controls can still be circumvented. Internal controls are not limited to company policies and procedures against fraud. The employment of a husband and wife or close relations in the same company is not prohibited by control procedures or separation of duties.
Thus, the true statement about internal controls is B.
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Answer:
The answer is e. the trader who commits to purchasing the commodity on the delivery date.
Explanation:
The long position in a forward position agrees to buy the stock when the contract expires. The long futures position is an unlimited profit, unlimited risk position that can be entered by the futures speculator to profit from a rise in the price of the underlying
The question is reconstructed below:
Which of the following best describes a Nash equilibrium?
A. An outcome from which one or both competitors can improve their position by adopting an alternative strategy.
B. The unstable outcome of a repeated game.
C. An outcome that is stable only because of credible threats.
D. An outcome which both competitors see as optimal, given the strategy of their rival.
Answer:
D. An outcome which both competitors see as optimal, given the strategy of their rival.
Explanation:
Although Nash equilibrium is a game theory, it has been widely applied in economics. It states that a competitor can achieve his desired outcome by sticking to his original strategy. Both competitors' strategies are optimal when considering the decisions of each other.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. Holding period return would be
= Income + (End of Period Value - Initial Value) ÷ Initial Value
= 0 +($2,178 - $1,902) ÷ $1,902
= 0 + $276 ÷ $1,902
= 14.51%
b. The annual percentage rate is
For 3 months, the rate is 14.51%
Now
For 12 months, it is
= 14.51% ÷ 3 × 12
= 14.51 % × 4
= 58.04%
c. The effective annual rate is
= ( 1 + r ÷ m)^m - 1
= (1 + 58.04% ÷ 4)^4 - 1
= (1 + 0.5804 ÷ 4)^4 - 1
= (1 + 0.1451)^4 - 1
= (1.1451)^4 - 1
= 1.719387079 - 1
= 0.719387079 or 71.94%
The attitude toward each other.
