Answer:
Paying more cash to its creditors and stockholders than the amount it received from them (1)
Explanation:
Stockholders are the primary owners of the company who have invested their money in the company's shares i.e equity holders and expect a reasonable returns higher than their investment.
Creditors are money lenders like banks i.e debt holders who have given loan or bank overdraft to the company and expecting the company to pay back at an agreed date with interest.
A firm creates value by being able to invest money sourced from various investors into a viable project that guaranteed greater returns than the weighted average cost of capital.
Answer:
A. Opportunity Cost
Explanation:
Choice affecting an economic system, market can be studied by : Macro Economics which studies Economy as 'a whole'.
On contrary, Microeconomics studies individual units of economy & marginal analysis is a tool used frequently in it. And ,Normative Economics reflects subjective non verifiable statements about how economy 'should be'.
So , all of three are not apt to analyse the above statement.
However, Opportunity Cost reflects cost of next best alternative sacrifised while making an economic choice. So ,it is useful to analyse 'choice' affecting an economic system, market. Eg :Opportunity cost is an important tool used in determining comparative advantage of a country in producing a good based on its opportunity cost (other good sacrifised to produce it).
Taxes levied on the sale, manufacture or use of specific items such as liquor, cigarettes, and gasoline are known as <u>selective sales taxes</u>, as well as <u>excise taxes.</u>
So, there aren't taxes on a whole bunch of products, but rather on a selected few, which (in the case of alcohol and cigarettes) are considered detrimental to the society and thus people who want to use them have to pay a little bit more in order to have that commodity.
Answer: c. 12 minutes
Value added time is the amount of time it takes to actually produce and improve a product. In the case of Sarasota company who manufactures pillows, value added time is the production time which is 4 minutes in cutting and 8 minutes in the assembly, total of 12 minutes.