Positive Effects-
A. Gaining an understanding of
foreign customs and beliefs
C. Choice of different types of food
Negative Effects-
B. Fears about loss of a national
cultural identity
D. Fear or hostility toward
other cultures
The king held the highest position in society and priests, warriors, and merchants were also part of the upper class. The Maya believed their rulers were related to gods. Rulers were involved in religious ceremonies, led battles, had beautiful clothing/jewelry, and Kings wore huge feather headdresses and capes of cotton, jaguar skins, and feathers. Priests led religious ceremonies and were the most educated. Warriors fought battles with animal headdresses, jade jewels, and jaguar skin capes on their red and black painted bodies. Merchants directed trade among the cities and organized the transportation and distribution of goods. Together the members of the upper class controlled the politics, religion, and ceremony.
Snoop: What Your Stuff Says about You is the title of the
book written by Sam Gosling in 2008. In this book, he has conducted a research displaying
that people’s behaviors can be exposed in the objects found in their workplaces
and dormitory rooms, the individuality assertions they make on social media
pages, the books in their shelves, and the music they listen to. In short,
impressions are formed through their stuffs.
Answer: B. Punishment
Explanation: There are different learning processes, one of such is operant conditioning which is an associative type of learning process which is used to modify a stimulus or behavior. These modifications are made using either reinforcement or punishment.
Punishment is used to reduce or completely eliminate a behavior or stimulus. It is a change that occurs after a stimulus such that it reduces or completely eliminates the occurrence of such behavior again in the future. While reinforcement increase the chances of reoccurence of such behavior.