Universities grew up around cathedrals and courses of study helped educate clergy.
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Darius – was defeated by the Greeks at the Bay of Marathon
Xerxes – was defeated by the Greeks at the Bay Salamis
Cambises - one of the few generals in history to ever conquer and occupy Egypt
Cyrus – respected the customs and religions of the people he conquered
Explanation:
The Battle of the Marathon (490 BC) is a conflict between Athens and Platea with the Persian Empire during the Greco-Persian Wars. The battle ended with the complete victory of the Greek troops and marked the end of the First Persian Invasion of Greece. Persian King Darius and his army were defeated by the military assistance sent by Athens to the rebel Greeks in Ionia.
The Battle of Salamis was a naval battle between Greek city-states and the Persian Empire, ruled by King Xerxes in 480 BC. The battle ended with the decisive victory of the Greek fleet and it was the most important event for the second Persian invasion of Greece.
Cambyses was one of the few generals in history who had ever conquered Egypt. He was Achaemenid king of Persia conquered Egypt in 525.
King Cyrus was the Persian King of the Iranian Achaemenid dynasty, a warlord, legislator, and founder of the Persian Empire. He was considered a good king because he respected the tradition and religion of the nations he conquered. He respected all the nations he conquered, although they had to pay tribute.
Plate tectonics is the theory that explains how Earth's land masses are in constant motion. Before this theory was discovered, Alfred Wegener found out about the continental drift. Its the hypothesis of how the continents drifted over the ocean bed.
The continental drift led to the theory of plate tectonics. The main reason that led to the movement of the continents is because of the movement of the plates in the lithosphere.
Plates are massive, irregularly shaped slabs of solid rock, generally composed of both continental and oceanic lithosphere.
The intense heat in the Earth's core make the plates to move.
Humans can be affected by volcanic events, sea level rise, and earthquakes, all of which are related to plate tectonics.
To know more about plates and continental drift :
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the Red Scare refers to a period of political and cultural instability in the United States during the late 1940s and the 1950s wherein the United States was so fearful of communists in their midst due to a Cold War with the United States that neighbors informed on neighbors and people were blacklisted from employment.
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