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Tresset [83]
3 years ago
13

Soil bacteria are responsible for any steps in the nitrogen

Biology
1 answer:
dusya [7]3 years ago
8 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

Soil bacteria are mainly involved in four steps in nitrogen cycle.

  1. Nitrogen fixation
  2. Nitrification
  3. Ammonification
  4. Denitrification
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • First of all atmospheric nitrogen is fixed by soil bacteria (N2 to NH3/ NH4+, NO3-)
  • Nitrification: The conversion of ammonium to nitrate is performed primarily by soil-living bacteria and other nitrifying bacteria (NH3 to NO3-)
  • When a plant or animal dies or an animal expels waste, the initial form of nitrogen is organic. Bacteria or fungi convert the organic nitrogen within the remains back into ammonium (NH+4), a process called ammonification.
  • Denitrification is the reduction of nitrates back into nitrogen gas (N2), completing the nitrogen cycle. This process is performed by bacterial species such as Pseudomonas and Clostridium in anaerobic conditions.
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