Because the chain will begin to shut down and will no longer pump [H+] (hydrogen ions) across the membrane; thus, the proton gradient can not be maintained.
:) I hope this answers your question!
The sucrose move in source to sieve by active transport.
<h3>What is active transport?</h3>
Active transport is a type of transport in which the cell expends energy to move solutes against their concentration gradients. The sodium-potassium pump is an example of active transport. Active transport differs from passive transport in that the cell does not expend energy.
In this case, the sucrose moves from companion cells into source to sieve elements by active transport. This reduces the water potential of the source to sieve element by osmosis, which increases the hydrostatic pressure.
See more about sucrose at brainly.com/question/24214907
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Answer:
The North produced 17 times more cotton and woolen textiles than the South, 30 times more leather goods, 20 times more pig iron, and 32 times more firearms. The North produced 3,200 firearms to every 100 produced in the south
There’s actually 100 but only 8 of them infect humans
Answer:
C. 50%
Explanation:
for this problem i'm unsure of what the graph is called exactly but it starts with a p and you make a chart and it's to help you decide what the genes will create. and here if there is both Rr for the two plants, then that means the offspring has a 50% chance for wrinkled seeds