The label on a juice carton says there are 50 calories in a 4 ounce serving of juice. If Arthur drinks 12 ounces of juice, how m
2 answers:
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Answer:
- (a) see attached
- (b) width: 2x; height: y = 9-x²
- (c) A=2x(9-x²) . . . 0 ≤ x ≤ 3
- (d) dA/dx = -6x² +18; x=±√3
- (e) 12√3 units²
Step-by-step explanation:
(a) The attachment shows the graph of the parabola in blue. It also shows an inscribed rectangle in black.
(b) The upper right point of the rectangle is shown in the attachment as (x, y). The dimension y is the height of the rectangle. The x-dimension is half the width of the rectangle, which is symmetrical about the y-axis. Hence the width is 2x.
(c) As with any rectangle, the area is the product of length and width:
... A = (2x)(9 -x²) . . . . . the attachment shows a graph of this
... A = -2x³ +18x . . . . . expanded form suitable for differentiation
A suitable domain for A is where both x and A are non-negative: 0 ≤ x ≤ 3.
(d) The derivative of A with respect to x is ...
... A' = -6x² +18
This is defined everywhere, so the critical values will be where A' = 0.
... 0 = -6x² +18
... 3 = x² . . . . . . . divide by -6, add 3
... √3 = x . . . . . . . -√3 is also a solution, but is not in the domain of A
(e) The rectangle will have its largest area where x=√3. That area is ...
... A = 2x(9 -x²) = 2√3(9 -(√3)²) = 2√3(6)
... A = 12√3 . . . . square units . . . . ≈ 20.785 units²
Let's try to find some primes that divide this number.
The number is not divisible by 2, because it is odd.
The number is divisible by 3 though, because the sum of its digits is:
So, we can divide the number by 3 and keep going with the factorization:
This number is again divisible by 3, because
We have
This number is no longer divisible by 3. Let's go on looking for primes that divide it: 5 doesn't because the number doesn't end in 0 nor 5. This number is not divisible by 7 or 11 either (just try). It is divisible by 13 though: we have
And 557 is prime, so we're done. This means that the prime factorization of 65169 is