Answer:
b. skin from mouse 2
Explanation:
According to this question, a mice skin transplant is being conducted. Four mice labelled Mouse 1, Mouse 2, Mouse 3 and Mouse 4 are used for this experiment. A small patch of skin from mouse 2 (the donor) was transplanted onto mouse 1 (the recipient), however, it was eventually rejected by the recipient (mouse 1).
This transplant rejection is due to the fact that the recipient's immune system identifies the tansplanted skin as foreign, hence, begins to attack it, leading to the skin's necrosis or death. Based on this, the same transplant rejection will occur if skin patches from mouse 3 and 4 are used.
However, the immune system of mouse 1, which is the recipient, will identify skin patches from MOUSE 2 as less foreign than any other skin from other mice. This is because skin from that mouse has been used before, hence, the recipient's immune recognizes it when a follow-up transplant is conducted. This makes a follow-up transplant from MOUSE 2 be the least likely to be rejected.
Proteins are formed by linking amino acids with peptide bonds, and the amino acid bond is also formed through a condensation reaction, where the carbonyl and the amine group link together with the release of water.
The answer is
Alzheimer's disease. The most feared psychological problem among the elderly is
Alzheimer's
disease. Alzheimer's is named for the
first person to identify the disease. It
is a brain disease while stroke is a brain injury, less than 5% is likely to be
suffering some form of dementia.
Answer:
Actually, the ELECTRON: Negatively charged particles in an atom. Electrons, which spin around the protons and neutrons that make up the atom's nucleus, are essential to chemical bonding.
Explanation:
Answer:
D. The two students who have two fragments have one restriction site in this region.
Explanation:
The DNA samples from the cheek cells were subjected to digestion with a restriction enzyme. This enzyme is an endonuclease and cuts the DNA at a specific sequence only. This sequence is called a restriction site. If the restriction site is not present in the sample DNA, the restriction enzyme cannot cut it. The presence of one restriction site in the sample DNA would cut it into two DNA fragments.
Similarly, the presence of two restriction sites in each DNA molecule would obtain a total of three DNA fragments per DNA molecule.