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docker41 [41]
3 years ago
10

Calculate the cell potential, the equilibrium constant, and the free energy change for

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tresset [83]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Ba(s) + Mn²⁺ (aq,1M)  →      Ba²⁺ (aq,1M) + Mn(s)

Ba⁺²(aq) +2e →  Ba(s) ,  E° =  −2.90 V  

Mn⁺²(aq) +2e → Mn(s),  E⁰  =0.80 V

Anode reaction :

Ba(s)  →  Ba⁺²(aq) +2e        E° =  −2.90 V  

Cathode reaction :

Mn⁺²(aq) +2e → Mn(s)          E⁰  =0.80 V

Cell potential = Ecathode  - Eanode

Ecell  = .80 - ( - 2.90 )

Ecell = 3.7 V .

equilibrium constant ( K ) :

Ecell = .059 log K  / n

n = 2

3.7  = .059 log K  / 2

log K = 125.42

K = 2.63 x 10¹²⁵ .

Free energy change :

ΔG = - n F Ecell

= - 2 x 96500 x 3.7

= 714100 J

= 7.141 x 10⁵ J .

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aniked [119]

Answer:

A. The equilibrium constant is very large

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant value is the ratio of the concentrations of the products over the reactants. When a chemical reaction goes to completion, that means that all the reactant has turned into products. As the equilibrium constant defines, it is the ratio of the product to the reactant. So at the final stage of the chemical reaction, the equilibrium constant will be very large.

7 0
3 years ago
Molecules are large atoms true or false
Naddik [55]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Molecules are not more sizable atoms than the average atom. Molecules are compunds of two different symbolic elements, when you combine then you get a molecule. The answer to your question is false because if they were larger molecules, they would be in object around us but molecules are not in all objects around us.

7 0
3 years ago
Like all equilibrium constants, the value of Kw depends on temperature. At body temperature (37°C), Kw = 2.4 * 10-14. What are t
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

pH = 6.8124

Explanation:

We know pH decreases with increase in temperature.

At room temperature i.e. 25⁰c pH of pure water is equal to 7

We know

Kw = [H⁺][OH⁻]...............(1)

where Kw = water dissociation constant

At equilibrium [H⁺] = [OH⁻]

So at 37⁰c i.e body temperature Kw = 2.4 × 10⁻¹⁴

From equation (1)

[H⁺]² = 2.4 × 10⁻¹⁴

[H⁺] = √2.4 × 10⁻¹⁴

[H⁺] = 1.54 × 10⁻⁷

pH  = - log[H⁺]

      = - log{1.54 × 10⁻⁷}

      = 6.812

5 0
2 years ago
Which one of the following substances is a liquid fuel used in rocket engines?
kotegsom [21]

Must be C because the liquid fuel is Codium nitrate to be used in rocket engines

6 0
2 years ago
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How many atoms of each element are in NaCI?<br><br><br> |___| sodium <br><br> |___| chlorine
gogolik [260]

Answer:

There are 2 atoms in NaCl. This is because there is 1 atom of Na (sodium) and 1 atom of Cl (chlorine) in each NaCl molecule. Elements by themselves do not have a "number of atoms"- if you're talking about the atomic number, it's the number of protons (or electrons in a neutral atom) of an element.

7 0
2 years ago
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