The cause for a molecular cloud forming fragments when it collapses is indicated correctly by option D. density variations from place to place grow larger as the cloud collapses.
Molecular cloud:
A molecular cloud, also known as a stellar nursery, is a specific kind of interstellar cloud, whose density and size allow the development of molecules, absorption nebulae, and H II regions. In contrast, some regions of the interstellar medium mostly consist of ionized gas.
Molecular clouds are cold, dense areas of space where stars form. The cloud collapses into a proto-star when the gravitational force pulling it in outweighs the internal pressure pushing it in.
When a molecular cloud collapses, it is observed that the density varies from place to place with the variation increasing with collapse. As a result, the collapse is characterized by fragmentation of the cloud.
Thus the correct option is: D. density variations from place to place grow larger as the cloud collapses.
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Answer: light waves travel further than sound waves
Explanation:
Answer:
(a). 19.0 m/s
(b). 9.5m/s
Explanation:
Assuming speed of sound is 343m/s.
(a).
As the train approaches, from the the Doppler equation we have
solving for we get:
.
And as the train cuts its speed in half, the equation gives
substituting the value of we get:
or 68.6 km per hour, which is the speed of the train before slowing down.
(b).
The speed of the train after slowing down is half the previous speed; therefore,
or 34.3 km per hour.
Im sorry i looked it up and said you coldnt convert so.... : /
The craft is moving at a speed of v = 0.024c or around 7 million metres per second or 16 million miles per hour.
The time dilation factor is equal to 3600/3599 if we only want 3599 seconds of the craft's time to pass for every hour (3600 seconds) of Earth time. However, there is a connection as well.
γ = = Dilation factor
Also, γ = 1/ √/
which we can solve algebrically to yield,
= √1-1/γ
we get,
= 0.024
v= 0.024c
Accordingly, the craft is moving at a speed of v = 0.024c, or around 7 million metres per second or 16 million miles per hour.
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