A or C
Just choose any of those!
Parasitic infection because a<span> </span>parasitic<span> disease, also known as parasitosis, and an</span>infectious<span> disease caused or transmitted by a</span>parasite<span>. Many </span>parasites<span> do not cause diseases.</span>Parasitic<span> diseases can affect practically all living organisms, including plants and mammals.
The study of </span>parasitic<span> diseases is called parasitology.</span>
Answer:
Cell-mediated immunity develops through a network of interactions that results in defense against microorganisms that survive within phagocytes or other cells. The response is initiated by the recognition of intracellular microorganism antigen by T cells through the histocompatibility complex. In the CD8 response, only the target cell carrying the class I associated antigen can be lysed or induced to apoptosis. In another mechanism of the cellular response, CD4 + Th1 T cells activate, for example, cytokine-infected macrophages such as IFN. When a pathogen resists the effects of activated macrophages, chronic infection may develop.
The hormonal immunity response leads to the destruction of extracellular microorganisms and prevents or decreases the spread of intracellular cells by neutralizing, opsonizing and activating the complement system.
False. <span>Adult corals are sessile organisms, i.e. they don't move around. They are tiny organisms whose shells are what we generally see.</span>
A lion, coyote, and others like hawks and eagles
