The structures that annelids use are palps, antennae, eyes, statocysts, nuchal organs and lateral organs.
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Carbohydrates, such as sugar and starch, for example, are readily broken down into glucose, the body's principal energy source. Glucose can be used immediately as fuel, or can be sent to the liver and muscles and stored as glycogen.The body constantly uses and replenishes its glycogen stores.
The level of protein X in these patients will be low due to degradation in the proteasome. Ubiquitnation process occur when ubiquitin is attached to a particular protein and the protein become deactivated. Ubiquitin is a small biochemical molecule which marks out proteins for destruction. Any protein that have ubiquitin attached to it will be transported to the proteasome for destruction by degradation.
Answer:
C) male-male competition; sexual conflict and antagonistic coevolution
Explanation:
Male-male competition happens when two males of a species fight for the opportunity to mate with a specific female.