(1) they keep toxic substances out of the cell;
(2) they contain receptors and channels that allow specific molecules, such as ions, nutrients, wastes, and metabolic products, that mediate cellular and extracellular activities to pass between organelles and between the cell and the outside environment;
(3) they separate vital but incompatible metabolic processes conducted within organelles.
You should assume dairy calcium and DO NOT DRINK ALCOHOL
Carbon dating is a process that estimates the age of anything. However, there are flaws that exist. It may not be a precise number, but it does gives a good estimation.
If the producer were to disappear then all the other organisms will either go extinct, survival of the fittest, or have to adapt to the change.