Answer:
At the “center” of each amino acid is a carbon called the α carbon and attached to it are four groups - a hydrogen, an α- carboxyl group, an α-amine group, and an R-group, sometimes referred to as a side chain.
Explanation:
Head,Thorax,abdomen and six legs
Answer:
It is a laboratory method used to separate mixtures of DNA, RNA, or proteins according to molecular size.
Answer:
(B) Energy released from the chemical reaction is used to directly phosphorylate ADP.
(D) Energy released from the chemical reaction is used to directly reduce NAD+
Explanation:
phosphorylation is a addition of phosphoryl group to an organic compound.Substrate level phosphorylation is a process where there is ATP is produced from ADP by transferring a high energy phosphate group from phosphorylated metabolic compound.This process occurs in glycolysis and citric acid cycle.and this pathway is exergonic pathway
Answer:
Climate change is the change of temperature in the worlds climate system and climate variability is the variations in a certain climate that last longer then certain weather events.
Explanation:
To explain more climate change is the change in the daily weather in a area for example rain forest to desert or cold to hot climate change goes along with global warming which is the heating of our Earth which causes ice to melt in the arctic rising our sea levels creating stronger storms. While in a climate variability its only a certain time of that specific climate change for example its only cold for a certain period of time then the temperature rises to hot again. So, the key difference is that "climate change is the change of temperature in the worlds climate system and climate variability is the variations in a certain climate that last longer then certain weather events."
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