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3 years ago

How many liters are in a gallon of water?

Mathematics

2 answers:

Afina-wow [57]3 years ago

6 0

You need to use a conversion table:

1 gallon of water is equal to 3.785 liters.

Alenkasestr [34]3 years ago

3 0

In 1 gallon there are 3.8 liters

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The use of mathematical methods to study the spread of contagious diseases goes back at least to some work by Daniel Bernoulli i

harina [27]

Answer:

$y(t) = y_o e^{\beta t}$

$x(t) = x_o e^{\frac{-\alpha y_o }{\beta }[e^{-\beta t} - 1] }$

$\lim_{t \to \infty} x(t) = x_oe^{\frac{-\alpha y_o}{\beta } }$

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

$\frac{dy}{y} = -\beta dt$

Now integrating both sides

$ln y = \beta t + c$

Now taking the exponent of both sides

$y(t) = e^{\beta t + c}$

=> $y(t) = e^{\beta t} e^c$

Let $e^c = C$

$y(t) = C e^{\beta t}$

Now from the question we are told that

$y(0) = y_o$

Hence

$y(0) = y_o = Ce^{\beta * 0}$

=> $y_o = C$

$y(t) = y_o e^{\beta t}$

From the question we are told that

$\frac{dx}{dt} = -\alpha xy$

substituting for y

$\frac{dx}{dt} = - \alpha x(y_o e^{-\beta t })$

=> $\frac{dx}{x} = -\alpha y_oe^{-\beta t} dt$

Now integrating both sides

$lnx = \alpha \frac{y_o}{\beta } e^{-\beta t} + c$

Now taking the exponent of both sides

$x(t) = e^{\alpha \frac{y_o}{\beta } e^{-\beta t} + c}$

=> $x(t) = e^{\alpha \frac{y_o}{\beta } e^{-\beta t} } e^c$

Let $e^c = A$

=> $x(t) =K e^{\alpha \frac{y_o}{\beta } e^{-\beta t} }$

Now from the question we are told that

$x(0) = x_o$

$x(0)=x_o =K e^{\alpha \frac{y_o}{\beta } e^{-\beta * 0} }$

=> $x_o = K e^{\frac {\alpha y_o }{\beta } }$

divide both side by $(K * x_o)$

=> $K = x_o e^{\frac {\alpha y_o }{\beta } }$

$x(t) =x_o e^{\frac {-\alpha y_o }{\beta } } * e^{\alpha \frac{y_o}{\beta } e^{-\beta t} }$

=> $x(t)= x_o e^{\frac{-\alpha * y_o }{\beta} + \frac{\alpha y_o}{\beta } e^{-\beta t} }$

=> $x(t) = x_o e^{\frac{\alpha y_o }{\beta }[e^{-\beta t} - 1] }$

Generally as t tends to infinity , $e^{- \beta t}$ tends to zero

$\lim_{t \to \infty} x(t) = x_oe^{\frac{-\alpha y_o}{\beta } }$

5 0

3 years ago

Which expression is equivalent to (2x + 3)2 – 5?

ddd [48]

4x+6-5
turns into 4x+1

5 0

2 years ago

Two-fifths of the senior class earned a grade of B+ or higher on an advanced mathematics exam.

matrenka [14]

2/5 = 42
1/5 = 21
5/5 = 105

105 students in the class

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

I need help with #11

Troyanec [42]

$\bf \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \textit{function transformations}
\\ \quad \\\\

\begin{array}{rllll} 
% left side templates
f(x)=&{{ A}}({{ B}}x+{{ C}})+{{ D}}
\\ \quad \\
y=&{{ A}}({{ B}}x+{{ C}})+{{ D}}
\\ \quad \\
f(x)=&{{ A}}\sqrt{{{ B}}x+{{ C}}}+{{ D}}
\\ \quad \\
f(x)=&{{ A}}(\mathbb{R})^{{{ B}}x+{{ C}}}+{{ D}}
\\ \quad \\
f(x)=&{{ A}} sin\left({{ B }}x+{{ C}} \right)+{{ D}}
\end{array}$

$\bf \begin{array}{llll}
% right side info
\bullet \textit{ stretches or shrinks horizontally by } {{ A}}\cdot {{ B}}\\\\
\bullet \textit{ flips it upside-down if }{{ A}}\textit{ is negative}
\\\\
\bullet \textit{ horizontal shift by }\frac{{{ C}}}{{{ B}}}\\
\qquad if\ \frac{{{ C}}}{{{ B}}}\textit{ is negative, to the right}\\\\
\qquad if\ \frac{{{ C}}}{{{ B}}}\textit{ is positive, to the left}\\\\
\end{array}$

$\bf \begin{array}{llll}


\bullet \textit{ vertical shift by }{{ D}}\\
\qquad if\ {{ D}}\textit{ is negative, downwards}\\\\
\qquad if\ {{ D}}\textit{ is positive, upwards}\\\\
\bullet \textit{ period of }\frac{2\pi }{{{ B}}}
\end{array}$

now, with that template in mind, let's take a peek at this function

$\bf \begin{array}{lllcclll}
y=&2(&1x&-2)^2&-4\\
&\uparrow &\uparrow &\uparrow &\uparrow \\
&A&B&C&D
\end{array}\\\\
-----------------------------\\\\
A\cdot B=2\impliedby \textit{shrunk by a factor of 2, of half-size}\\\\
\cfrac{C}{B}= \cfrac{-2}{1}\implies -2\impliedby \textit{horizontal right shift of 2 units}\\\\
D=-4\impliedby \textit{vertical down shift of 4 units}$

so, the graph of y=2(x-2)²-4, is really the same graph of y=x², BUT, narrower, and moved about horizontally and vertically

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Pls help me

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

yes yes

Step-by-step explanation:

not 100% but it should be right

3 0

2 years ago