Microbial growth requires a minimum in addition to pH, temperature, and other appropriate conditions that are important for the growth of bacteria, molds, and yeasts.
Answer:
The correct answer is option c "Proteins that are excreted by prokaryotes are synthesized on ribosomes that are bound to the cytoplasmic surface of the plasma membrane".
Explanation:
Many prokaryotes secrete proteins, particularly, extracellular enzymes that have a function outside the cells and toxins that are not needed by the cell. As any other protein, proteins that are excreted by prokaryotes are synthesized on ribosomes that are bound to the cytoplasmic surface of the plasma membrane. However, excreted proteins go to the general secretion (Sec) pathway, where they are tagged and further processed.
Answer:
ai) P= Red blood cell Q= Alveoli
ii)1. It gives the lungs a large surface area to volume ratio.
2. It is moist and thin.
b) P has a disc or biconcave shape which allows the O2 to bind to it with the help of a protein called haemoglobin for it to be transferred to various parts of the body.
c) Carbon monoxide will bind to the haemoglobin to form carboxyhaemoglobin causing oxygen disruption