The sarcomere<span> </span><span>is the basic unit of a </span><span>striated muscle and the force of a muscle is directly related to the extension that the sarcomere is under. When a sarcomere is extended from 1.5 micrometres to about 3 micrometres, the muscles' force is great and max at about 2/2.5 micrometres. When the muscle is fully extended and, therefore, the sarcomere is extended over than 3 micrometres, the muscle force decreases exponentially.</span>
A hydrogen bond is an intermolecular force (IMF) that forms a special type of dipole-dipole attraction when a hydrogen atom bonded to a strongly electronegative atom exists in the vicinity of another electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons. Intermolecular forces (IMFs) occur between molecules. Other examples include ordinary dipole-dipole interactions and dispersion forces. Hydrogen bonds are are generally stronger than ordinary dipole-dipole and dispersion forces, but weaker than true covalent and ionic bonds.
Flucuated between hot and cold periods
1) RNA polymerase finds the promoter sequence on DNA.
2)RNA polymerase reads the DNA and builds complementary sequence.
3) Intron séquences are spliced out and exons are joined together.
4) The ends of the mature transcript are protected before it leaves the nucleus.
5) The mRNA attachés to the ribosome.
6) transfer RNA arrives at the ribosome and the anticodon complements to the mRNA codon.
7)amino acids form peptide bonds as tRNA molecules match the mRNA.