Answer:
the answer is a. a ball is moving towards the camera faster then slower
If all the energy she put into bending the bow is completely
transmitted to the arrow, then the arrow has the 100 joules
of kinetic energy when it leaves the bow.
Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) (speed)²
100 J = (1/2) (0.5 kg) (speed²)
Divide each side by 0.25 kg: 100 J / 0.25 kg = speed²
[ joule ] = [ newton-meter ] = kg-m²/sec²
100 kg-m²/sec² / 0.25 kg = speed²
400 m²/sec² = speed²
Take the square root of each side: speed = √400 m/s
20 m/s
(about 44.7 mph)
For each pair Independent variable and the dependent variable is -
a. How much gas is left in the gas tank vs. how far the car has traveled.
- Independent variable = how far the car has traveled
- dependent variable = How much gas is left in the gas tank
b. How much money you've spent vs. how much money is in your wallet.
- Independent variable = How much money you've spent
- dependent variable = how much money is in your wallet.
c. How far a toy car traveled vs. how much time went by
- Independent variable = how much time went by
- dependent variable = How far a toy car traveled
An independent variable in any experiment or research is a variable that is manipulated or changed in the experiment, this change leads to a direct effect on the dependent variable.
A dependent variable is a variable that is directly affected by the independent variable and it is the variable that is measured or tested in an experiment.
Thus,
a. How much gas is left in the gas tank vs. how far the car has traveled.
- Independent variable = how far the car has traveled
- dependent variable = How much gas is left in the gas tank
b. How much money you've spent vs. how much money is in your wallet.
- Independent variable = How much money you've spent
- dependent variable = how much money is in your wallet.
c. How far a toy car traveled vs. how much time went by
- Independent variable = how much time went by
- dependent variable = How far a toy car traveled
Learn more about dependent variables:
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Below are the choices:
only the x component
only the y component
both the x and y components
neither the x nor the y component
The answer is neither the x nor the y component