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anygoal [31]
3 years ago
9

In a perfectly competitive market

Business
1 answer:
lawyer [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D. No seller can influence the price of the product

Explanation:

A perfect market for competition is a market which has a high level of competition.  

It has the following features-

1. With regard to the market, knowledge is perfect in this rivalry between producer and consumer.  

2. Free entry, and exit

3. Deals with same or homogeneous products

4. The buyers and sellers are more in this market

5. There is no transport cost

Moreover, the average revenue and the marginal revenue are equal.

So, the correct option is D.

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<u>Explanation:</u>

Structure and Formation of Corporation and Partnership:

  • Corporation is a independent legal entity whereas partnership in which two or more partners share ownership.
  • The formation of partnership entity requires fulfillment of lesser formalities than corporation.

Powers:

  • A partnership entity can do anything which the partners agree to do and there is no limit to the activities.
  • The powers of the shareholders are limited unlike the partnership entity.

Management:

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5 0
2 years ago
Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

1A. Compute the CM ratio and the break-even point in balls.

  • CM ratio = 2.5
  • break even point = 21,000 balls

1B. Compute the degree of operating leverage at last year.

  • 31.82%

2. Due to an increase in labor rates, the company estimates that variable expenses will increase by $3 per ball next year. If this change takes place and the selling price per ball remains constant at $25, what will be the new CM ratio and break-even point in balls?

  • CM ratio = 3.57
  • break even point = 30,000 balls

3. Refer to the data in (2) above. If the expected change in variable expenses takes place, how many balls will have to be sold next year to earn the same net operating income, $90,000, as 5. last year? The president feels that the company must raise the sell- ing price of its basketballs. If Northwood Company wants to maintain the same CM ratio as last year, what selling price per ball must it charge next year to cover the increased labor costs?

  • 42,858 balls
  • new price of $28 per ball

4. Refer to the original data. The company is discussing the construction of a new, automated manufacturing plant. The new plant would slash variable expenses per ball by 40%, but it would cause fixed expenses per year to double. If the new plant is built, what would be the company's new CM ratio and new break-even point in balls?

  • CM = 1.32
  • 26,250 balls

A. If the new plant is built, how many balls will have to be sold next year to earn the same net operating income, $90,000, as last year?

31,875 balls

B. Assume the new plant is built and that next year the company manufactures and sells 30,000 balls (the same number as sold last year). Prepare a contribution format income statement and compute the degree of operating leverage.

Income Statement

Total revenue $750,000

Variable expenses $270,000

Contribution margin $480,000

Fixed expenses $420,000

Net operating income $60,000

Degree of operating leverage = 60.87%

C. If you were a member of top management, would you have been in favor of constructing the new plant?

If you cannot avoid paying the salary raise, then the company needs to carry on the new plant project.

Explanation:

sales price per ball = $25

variable expenses: $15 per unit

  • direct labor $9
  • other variable costs $6

CM ratio = net sales / CM = $750,000 / $300,000 = 2.5

break even point = total fixed costs / CM per unit = $210,000 / $10 = 21,000 balls

degree of operating leverage = fixed costs / total costs = $210,000 / $660,000 = 31.82%

new CM ratio = net sales / CM = $750,000 / $210,000 = 3.57

break even point = total fixed costs / CM per unit = $210,000 / $7 = 30,000 balls

sales level for $90,000 profit = ($210,000 + $90,000) / $7 = 42,857.14 ≈ 42,858 balls

CM ratio (new plant) = net sales / CM = $750,000 / $570,000 = 1.32

break even point = total fixed costs / CM per unit = $420,000 / $16 = 26,250 balls

sales level for $90,000 profit = ($420,000 + $90,000) / $16 = 31,875 balls

5 0
3 years ago
If a country's money losses its function as a store of vaule?
Alexus [3.1K]

If the country's money loses its value, people will remove their savings from banks, shift their money into other currencies and purchase investments that are not tied to the country's currency.

6 0
3 years ago
Globally, ethical codes of conduct are becoming more sophisticated and accessible. O True O False
allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

True .

Explanation:

Business ethics tell us what is right and wrong, what is good and bad, what is fair and unfair. Business ethics are very important for any company. They help a company to improve there image in front of people. Business ethics is a part of society , business uses its resources ,so its become the moral value of business to do something for society.

Whenever a company do something good for society , then it improves its image in public .

Now a days, the consumer are become the king of the market, they organised powerful association when company do not fulfill there need.

If business do not work ethically then government also interfere . So to avoid government interference , to build good public image it is necessary for businessman to work ethically.

3 0
3 years ago
A participating life insurance policy has a long-term care rider. The insured qualifies for the benefit. Where does the initial
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Answer:

It is an advance of the face amount of the policy

Explanation:

The life insurance policy with an added long-term care rider is a policy that suits people who prefers lifetime care benefits. This policy provides an amount (benefit) of the death benefit to pay for some long-term care expenses covered in the policy at any point in time the policyholder requires care. It is important to note that this benefit is simply an advance of the policy's face amount.

3 0
3 years ago
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