Answer:
Existe una clasificación para las plantas briofitas entre las que se cuentan: 1. Las Hepática, que se considera el mas diverso y como consecuencia hasta el mas abundante en el planeta ya que cuenta con al menos 8000 especies.
Explanation:
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Non-organic matter fits the gap perfectly.
Hope it helped!
B. To explain how things work
DNA Polymerases type of enzyme ensures that the correct base for growing the chain is aligned with the template chain.
<h3>What is DNA Polymerase?</h3>
- The family of enzymes that catalyze the synthesis of DNA molecules from nucleoside triphosphates, the basic building blocks of DNA, includes DNA polymerase.
- These enzymes, which are required for DNA replication, typically function in groups to divide an initial DNA duplex into two identical copies.
- DNA polymerase "reads" the pre existing DNA strands throughout this process to produce two new strands that are identical to the preexisting ones.
- Deoxyribonucleotides, the components of DNA, are synthesized by DNA polymerase as its primary purpose.
- The nucleotides and bases found on each strand of the original DNA molecule are paired to form the DNA copies.
- This coupling always occurs in certain pairings, with cytosine and guanine constituting one pair and thymine and adenine forming the other.
- RNA polymerases, on the other hand, create RNA from ribonucleotides that are either found in RNA or DNA.
Learn more about DNA polymerase here
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Answer:
DNA:
- is a single molecule that can be over 10,000,000 nucleotides long
- is usually double stranded
- includes the base thymine
- is the genome for prokaryotic organisms
RNA:
- can be translated into a protein
- is usually single stranded
- includes ribose sugar
- is a single molecule that can form a complex secondary structure
Explanation:
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the hereditary genetic material of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms, while RNA is the genetic material of many viruses. DNA is a double helix molecule composed of four types of nucleotides: a nitrogenous base (Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine), a five-carbon sugar (i.e., deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. On the other hand, RNA is usually a single-stranded molecule whose nucleotides contain ribose sugars and Uracil bases replace Thymine bases. During translation, a type of RNA molecule referred to as messenger RNA (mRNA) is used as template to direct the synthesis of a polypeptide chain (protein). This RNA molecule can fold to form stable double-stranded RNA hairpins (i.e., secondary structures).