Answer:
d.The wing-assisted incline running theory postulates that wings were initially used to maintain balance while climbing up slopes.
Explanation:
Two theories were given to explain the origin of avian flight. The top-down theory suggested that the birds' ancestors were tree dwelling species. They took help of wings to glide from tree to tree in order to avoid predator or catch prey. The bottom up theory suggested that the birds' ancestors were ground dwelling species. They took help of wings to maintain a balance and provide a lift for efficient running.
Wing-assisted incline running was a mixture of both the above theories and gave a balanced view point. According to it, birds' ancestors used wings to maintain a balance while running up inclined slopes. The wings helped them to save energy while scaling slopes and eventually a flight mechanism was also developed.
<span>Potential energy because it has the potential to move.</span>
When pigments are mixed together, more colors are being absorbed which results to few colors that will be reflected. Each pigment absorbs and reflects light which results to the "color" or hue that we see. When these pigments are to be mixed, then more wavelengths would be absorbed which results to lesser reflection.
Answer:
Euglena is a protist and it moves with the aid of structures called flagella
Explanation:
Flagella are known as locomotive cells which propels from the body parts of organisms . They are made of protein structures and formed in a helical manner.
They are whip like structures and usually helps in the movement of the protists through liquid surfaces through the whip like movement of the flagella.
22. C
23. C
24. A
25. B
26. D
27. C
28. C
