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andre [41]
3 years ago
8

BRAINLIESTTT ASAPP!

Biology
2 answers:
oksian1 [2.3K]3 years ago
6 0

The answer is C Because when making something you cant just use one item such as making a cake you cant just throw flour on a plate and expect it to turn into cake. You have to have multiple components to equal one great thing.

ella [17]3 years ago
4 0
1) I am pretty sure that the answer is C. B and D don't make sense, and A implies that if something can cure a disease, it is a compound.

2) D - decreasing the temperature of one of the reactants will slow down the rate of a chemical reaction.
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2.<br> When would a recessive trait be seen<br> in an organism?
IgorC [24]

<em>Answer:</em>

<em>Only individuals with an aa genotype will express a recessive trait; therefore, offspring must receive one recessive allele from each parent to exhibit a recessive trait. One example of a recessive inherited trait is a smooth chin, as opposed to a dominant cleft chin. </em>

<em />

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6 0
2 years ago
Why should we be moral​
MrRissso [65]
Being moral helps people to distinguish between good and bad.

A person who lives a moral life has a much easier life. It is easier physically and emotionally to live by the laws and rules. You have peace of mind knowing that you have not intended harm to anyone.
8 0
2 years ago
The voyge of the beagle circled the globe. This voyage lasted? A.5months B.2 years C.4years D.5years
Zinaida [17]
<span>The voyage of the HMS Beagle is led by the scientitst Charles Darwin in search for species around the globe and  a curious observation that led him to theorize about evolution. It leaves form Plymouth Harbor, toured around the Madeira and Canary islands and made a landfall at the Cape of Verde islands. The expedition was originally planned to end in two years. It got delayed and turned into five years due to Darwin spending most of his time exploring on land. the answer is D.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Identify an example organism for each type of cellular respiration: aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, and fermentation
Julli [10]

Answer:

<u>Anaerobic respiration-</u>" The process by which cells that do not breathe oxygen liberate energy from fuel to power their life functions."

  • These organisms also use an electron transport chain to generate as much ATP as possible from their fuel, but their electron transport chains extract less energy than those of aerobic respiration because their electron acceptors are weaker. The Staphylococcus aureus and Lactococcus lactis are two organism which performs anaerobic respiration.

<u></u>

  • <u> Aerobic respiration-</u>"The process by which oxygen-breathing creatures turn fuel, such as fats and sugars, into energy."

<u>Organisms who performs aerobic respiration:</u>

Most of the living beings humans etc.

<u>Fermentation:"</u>The metabolic process by which organic molecules (normally glucose) are converted into acids, gases, or alcohol in the absence of oxygen or any electron transport chain."

<u>Mechanism-</u>" The main porpuse is to convert NADH back into the coenzyme NAD⁺ so that it can be used again for glycolysis."

  • During fermentation, an organic electron acceptor  reacts with NADH to form NAD⁺, generating products such as carbon dioxide and ethanol or lactate in the process.

<u>Types-</u>

  1. Ethanol fermentation,
  2. Lactic acid fermentation.

Explanation:

<u>Difference between Aerobic and anaerobic respiration:</u>

  • In anaerobic cells, however, respiration typically takes place in the cell’s cytoplasm, since most anaerobic cells do not have specialized organelles.
  • In aerobic cells, the electron transport chain, and most of the chemical reactions of respiration, occur in the mitochondria.

<u>Steps of Aerobic Respiration:</u>

1. Glycolysis. In aerobic cells, the equation for glycolysis is:

  • Glucose + 2 HPO₄²⁻- + 2 ADP³⁻ + 2 NAD⁺ → 2 Pyruvate⁻ + 2 ATP⁴⁻-+ 2 NADH + 2 H⁺ + 2 H₂O,

2. Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate

  • 2 (Pyruvate⁻ + Coenzyme A + NAD⁺ → Acetyl CoA + CO₂ + NADH),

3. Citric acid cycle

2 (Acetyl CoA + 3 NAD⁺ + FAD + GDP³⁻ + HPO₄²⁻ + 2H₂O → 2 CO₂ + 3 NADH + FADH₂ + GTP⁴⁻ + 2H⁺ + Coenzyme A),

4. Oxidative phosphorylation

34 (ADP³⁻ + HPO₄²⁻ + NADH + 1/2 O₂ + 2H+ → ATP⁴⁻ + NAD⁺ + 2 H₂O)

  • <u>Electron Transport Chain Steps- </u>These four complexes actively transfer electrons from an organic metabolite, such as glucose. When the metabolite breaks down, two electrons and a hydrogen ion are released and then picked up by the co-enzyme NAD+ to become NADH, releasing a hydrogen ion into the cytosol.
  1. Complex I: The complex-structured proteins embedded in the phospho-lipid membrane.
  2. Continuing onto Complex II,
  3. Traversed to Complex III,
  4. Cytochrome c via co-enzyme Q,
  5. And then finally to Complex IV.

Note-<em>By-products from other cycles and processes, like the citric acid cycle, amino acid oxidation, and fatty acid oxidation, are used in the electron transport chain. As seen in the overall redox reaction,</em>

  • <u>2 H+ + 2 e+ + ½ O₂ → H₂O + energy</u>

6 0
3 years ago
PLZ HELP IM TAKING MY EXAM!! which of the following best explains the impact of mrna being double stranded before translation
Dimas [21]

Answer:

Impact of double-stranded mRNA before translation would inhibit the binding of tRNA to mRNA ti synthesize protein.

Explanation:

The mRNA is a molecule that, with the exception of viruses with double-stranded RNA, has only one chain. It is in charge of conducting to the ribosomes the sequence of nucleotides that makes possible the translation and the synthesis of proteins.

Once the ribosome translates the information of each codon of the mRNA, a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule, with a complementary anticodon, provides the amino acid corresponding to the translated codon.

If the mRNA were double-stranded, the translation process would be altered, since binding of the tRNA with the amino acid it carries and mRNA codon would not be possible, as well as the protein synthesis.

4 0
3 years ago
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