El mecanismo por el cual el calor se transfiere de un objeto a otro a través de colisiones de partículas se conoce como conducción. En conducción, no hay transferencia neta de material físico entre los objetos.
Economics - is the social science that describes the factors that determine the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services
Answer:
D. Population genetics
Population genetics is the study of genetic variation within populations, and involves the examination and modelling of changes in the frequencies of genes and alleles in populations over space and time. ... In natural populations, however, the genetic composition of a population's gene pool may change over time.
Explanation:
microevolution - evolutionary change within a species or small group of organisms, especially over a short period. (Not studying the overall evolution in the population, just a single allele usually) Not it then
macroevolution - Macroevolution in the modern sense is evolution that is guided by selection among interspecific variation, as opposed to selection among intraspecific variation in microevolution (this goes over huge groups of different species) Not it then
gene pool - The gene pool is the set of all genes, or genetic information, in any population, usually of a particular species. (Not the study of evolution in a population) Not that then
So it has to be D
The organisms<span> that eat the producers are the primary consumers. They tend to be small in size and </span>there<span> are many of them. ... Because of this inefficiency, </span>there<span> is only enough </span>food<span> for a </span>few top<span> level consumers, but </span>there<span> is lots of </span>food<span> for herbivores lower down on the </span>food chain<span>.</span>
Answer:
C. Population shrinks; 15 birds in the end
Explanation:
Let us understand some of the given terms;
immigration is a form of migration in which organisms comes into a territory.
emigration is a form of migration in which organisms leaves a place
population is a group of organisms of the same species
Given:
Population = 21 birds
Immigrant = 3 birds
Emigrants = 9 birds
Population change = total number of birds + immigrant - emigrants
= 21 + 3 - 9
= 15 birds
The population will shrink giving 15 birds in the end