<span>Contractility
- the ability of a muscle to be shorten.
Extensible - the ability to
be lengthen.
Elasticity - the ability to return to be their original shape.
Excitability - can be triggered by electrical stimulation</span>
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Answer:
For example, cells in the interior of the body may be signaled by genes to become either muscle or connective tissues, while other cells on the exterior of the body will be signaled to become epithelial cells.
Explanation:
Answer:the nurse will tell the patient to stand in a comfortable position with the neck neutral of e little bit extended. The patient can also be told to sit down in a comfortable position with the neck neutral or little extended.
Explanation: the patient can also be told to swallow a sip of water as you the nurse palpate, feeling the upward movement of the thyroid gland
Answer:
It involves alternating haploid and diploid phases. alternation of generations is the term that is used to the life cycle that happens in plants and algae.
Explanation:
Answer: May occur in response to growth factors
Explanation:
Hyperplasia is increased cell production in a normal tissue or organ. Hyperplasia may be a sign of abnormal or precancerous changes. This is called pathologic hyperplasia.
Pathologic hyperplasia can occur in response to hormones and growth factors (for example in endometrial hyperplasia, the hyperplasia caused by excessive hormonal stimulation or growth factors acting on target. Thus, patients with hyperplasia of the endometrium are at increased risk for developing endometrial cancer.)
Hyperplasia is also an important response of connective tissue cells in wound healing, in which proliferating fibroblasts and blood vessels aid in repair.
Under normal circumstances, growth factors are responsible for the hyperplasia. Stimulation by growth factors is also involved in the hyperplasia that is associated with certain viral infections, such as papillomaviruses, which cause skin warts and several mucosal lesions composed of masses of hyperplastic epithelium.
Other important concepts to note:
Dysplasia refers to abnormal changes in the size, shape, and organization of mature cells. Compensatory hyperplasia enables organ regeneration and is a normal process: hyperplasia is not normal. Pathologic hyperplasia increases cell number. Hypertrophy is an increase in the size of cells and consequently in the size of the affected organ.
