Answer:
The null hypothesis is incorrect.
Explanation:
The null hypothesis is incorrect because the average number of bacteria did not remain the same at the source and at the outlet. We know that bacteria reproduce in a very less time and they use reproduction methods such as binary and multiple fission so with the passage of time, the population of bacteria increases and did not remain the same at the source and at the outlet.
Answer:
The answer is Diffusion .
Explanation:
Diffusion is a net movement of molecules from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration down a concentration gradient.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The question is incomplete as the diameters of the Willapa Bay urchins were not given.
However, I'll give a general way to solve this problem.
Average is calculated using:

i.e. Sum of all diameters divided by the number of bay urchins.
The diameter of urchins is usually between 6cm to 12cm; So, I will assume the following diameters for 10 urchins.
10cm, 8cm, 10cm, 7cm, 9cm, 10cm, 6cm, 10cm,8cm, 8cm
Using the above data, the average is:



Answer:
The jellyfish population may have increased because of an increase in phytoplankton. This leads to an increase in zooplankton; a decrease in walleye pollock, leading to an increase in zooplankton; or an increase in orcas, leading to a decrease in sea turtles. Sea turtles, being the main predator for keeping the jellyfish population in check.
Also, if there are more red algae, jellyfish polyps have less place to grow. Without it, the polyps can attach itself on every surface.
Explanation: