Passive transport<span> is a movement of </span>biochemicals<span> and other </span>atomic<span> or </span>molecular<span> substances across </span>cell membranes through <span>concentration gradients</span><span> without need of </span>energy<span> input. Unlike </span>active transport<span>, it does not require an input of cellular energy because it is instead driven by the tendency of the system to grow in </span>entropy<span>. The rate of passive transport depends on the </span>permeability<span> of the cell membrane, which, in turn, depends on the organization and characteristics of the membrane </span>lipids<span> and </span>proteins<span>. The four main kinds of passive transport are simple </span>diffusion<span>, </span>facilitated diffusion<span>, </span>filtration<span>, and </span>osmosis.
Since hemophilia is an X-linked recessive disorder, the probability depends on the X alleles.
So, if father has dominant allele (H), the probability that a <span>female child would suffer from hemophilia (genotype: hh) is 0%, no matter of mother's genotype:
Father Mother
Parents: H x Hh
Daughter: HH or Hh
</span> Father Mother
Parents: H x HH
<span>Daughter: HH
</span>
Father Mother
Parents: H x hh
<span>Daughter: Hh or Hh
</span>
But, if the father has recessive allele, the probability that a <span>female child would suffer from hemophilia (genotype: hh) will depend on mother's genotype.
If mother is dominant homozygous, there will be 0% of possibility:
</span> Father Mother
Parents: h x HH
<span>Daughter: Hh
</span>
If mother is recessive homozygous, the possibility is 100%:
Father Mother
Parents: h x hh
<span>Daughter: hh
</span>
If mother is heterozygous, the possibility is 50%:
Father Mother
Parents: h x Hh
<span>Daughter: Hh or hh</span>
Biologists study cells due to the cell relation to that of animal cell
<h3>What are yeasts?</h3>
Yeast are eukaryotic organisms which are part of the fungus kingdom.
They are important to biologist because they tend too carry out all the functions of the eukaryotic cells and they are known to be closely related to animals
Learn more on yeasts here: brainly.com/question/25088514
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Plant tissues are categorized broadly into three tissue systems: the epidermis, the ground tissue, and the vascular tissue. Epidermis - Cells forming the outer surface of the leaves and of the young plant body. Vascular tissue - The primary components of vascular tissue are the xylem and phloem.