Answer:
Today, psychology is defined as "the scientific study of behavior and mental processes." Philosophical interest in the human mind and behavior dates back to the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Persia, Greece, China, and India.
Psychology was a branch of the domain of philosophy until the 1860s, when it developed as an independent scientific discipline in Germany.
Psychology as a field of experimental study began in 1854, in Leipzig Germany, when Gustav Fechner created the first theory of how judgments about sensory experiences are made and how to experiment on them. Fechner's theory, recognized today as Signal Detection Theory foreshadowed the development of statistical theories of comparative judgment and thousands of experiments based on his ideas (Link, S. W. Psychological Science, 1995). Later, 1879,Wilhelm Wundt founded in Leipzig, Germany, the first Psychological laboratory dedicated exclusively to psychological research in Germany. Wundt was also the first person to refer to himself as a psychologist (a notable precursor of Wundt was Ferdinand Ueberwasser (1752-1812) who designated himself Professor of Empirical Psychology and Logic in 1783 and gave lectures on empirical psychology at the Old University of Münster, Germany. Other important early contributors to the field include Hermann Ebbinghaus (a pioneer in the study of memory), William James (the American father of pragmatism), and Ivan Pavlov (who developed the procedures associated with classical conditioning).
Explanation:
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Based on the calculations, the value of x and y in this equation are both equal to 5.
<h3>What is a system of linear equations?</h3>
A system of linear equations can be defined as an algebraic equation of the first order that has two (2) variables with each of its term having an exponent of one (1).
<u>Given the following data:</u>
x + y = 10 .....equation 1.
x = 5. .....equation 2.
<h3>How to evaluate an equation.</h3>
In order to evaluate the given mathematical equation, we would substitute equation 2 into equation 1 as follows:
y = 5.
Read more on equations here: brainly.com/question/13170908
The answer should be c)4.8
Answer:
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The thing which Kant determined was essential for ethics is to be truthful and to do unto others as you would have them do unto you.
<h3>What is Ethics?</h3>
This refers to the set of values that are used to guide a person in doing the right thing in any given circumstance.
Hence, we can see that Immanuel Kant, a philosopher was of the opinion that for ethics to thrive, then people must always be truthful and also to follow the golden rule.
Read more about ethics here:
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